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机器人辅助扩大膀胱成形术治疗膀胱过度活动症:病例报告

Robotic augmentation enterocystoplasty as a treatment for overactive bladder syndrome: Case report.

作者信息

Calvo David Carracedo, Jiménez Miguel Toledo, Moscatiello Pietro, Izquierdo Tamara Jerez, Rodríguez Nathalie Pereira, Encinas Miguel Sánchez

机构信息

Rey Juan Carlos University Hospital, 28933 Móstoles, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD, UAM), Madrid 28040, Spain.

Rey Juan Carlos University Hospital, 28933 Móstoles, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Apr;129:111173. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111173. Epub 2025 Mar 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111173
PMID:40117833
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11979389/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Overactive bladder syndrome is a prevalent condition that significantly affects the quality of life of patients. In cases refractory to first- and second-line treatments, augmentation enterocystoplasty is considered a third-line treatment.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present the case of a 72-year-old female patient with severe idiopathic overactive bladder syndrome refractory to all previous lines of treatment, in whom robotic augmentation enterocystoplasty was performed. The procedure showed positive results, significantly improving the patient's quality of life without relevant postoperative complications.

DISCUSSION

Augmentation enterocystoplasty is a well-established third-line treatment for refractory overactive bladder syndrome, providing significant symptom improvement, particularly with the robotic approach, which offers enhanced precision, reduced surgical trauma, and faster recovery. Some of its limitations may include limited access to robotic technology, a steep learning curve, and longer surgical times compared to open surgery. Although long-term complications like self-catheterization and metabolic changes exist, the procedure demonstrates high efficacy and patient satisfaction, reinforcing its value in appropriately selected cases.

CONCLUSION

Robotic augmentation enterocystoplasty is an effective and safe alternative in cases of refractory overactive bladder syndrome.

摘要

引言

膀胱过度活动症是一种普遍存在的疾病,严重影响患者的生活质量。在一线和二线治疗无效的情况下,扩大性膀胱肠成形术被视为三线治疗方法。

病例介绍

我们报告一例72岁女性患者,患有严重的特发性膀胱过度活动症,对之前所有治疗方案均无效,接受了机器人辅助扩大性膀胱肠成形术。该手术显示出积极效果,显著改善了患者的生活质量,且无相关术后并发症。

讨论

扩大性膀胱肠成形术是治疗难治性膀胱过度活动症的一种成熟的三线治疗方法,能显著改善症状,尤其是采用机器人手术方式,具有更高的精准度、更小的手术创伤和更快的恢复速度。其局限性可能包括机器人技术的获取受限、学习曲线较陡以及与开放手术相比手术时间更长。尽管存在自我导尿和代谢变化等长期并发症,但该手术显示出高疗效和患者满意度,在适当选择的病例中强化了其价值。

结论

机器人辅助扩大性膀胱肠成形术是难治性膀胱过度活动症病例中一种有效且安全的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/52dfdb742aee/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/39d840aa957d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/7bd977f32a7b/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/1c78643f56e4/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/52dfdb742aee/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/39d840aa957d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/7bd977f32a7b/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/1c78643f56e4/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950e/11979389/52dfdb742aee/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A robotic approach to clamshell augmentation enterocystoplasty.机器人辅助贝壳状补片扩大乙状结肠膀胱术。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2023 Nov;105(8):777-780. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2023.0061. Epub 2023 Aug 29.
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The SCARE 2023 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines.SCARE 2023 指南:更新共识外科病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2023 May 1;109(5):1136-1140. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000373.
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Comparative Outcomes and Perioperative Complications of Robotic Vs Open Cystoplasty and Complex Reconstructions.
机器人辅助与开放膀胱扩大术及复杂重建术的比较结果和围手术期并发症
Urology. 2016 Nov;97:172-178. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2016.06.053. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
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Risk of malignancy after augmentation cystoplasty: A systematic review.膀胱扩大成形术后的恶性肿瘤风险:一项系统综述。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2016 Aug;35(6):675-82. doi: 10.1002/nau.22775. Epub 2015 Apr 13.
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Completely intracorporeal robotic-assisted laparoscopic augmentation enterocystoplasty with continent catheterizable channel.完全腹腔镜下机器人辅助带可控性造口通道的回肠膀胱扩大术。
Urology. 2014 Dec;84(6):1314-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2014.09.009.
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Robot-assisted laparoscopic augmentation ileocystoplasty in a tubercular bladder.机器人辅助腹腔镜下结核性膀胱扩大回肠膀胱术
Urol Ann. 2014 Apr;6(2):152-5. doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.130647.
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Urinary diversion and bladder reconstruction/replacement using intestinal segments for intractable incontinence or following cystectomy.使用肠段进行尿流改道和膀胱重建/替代,用于治疗顽固性尿失禁或膀胱切除术后。
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