Xiao Yunlu, Xiao Ning
Department of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China.
Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Zookeys. 2025 Mar 13;1231:347-370. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1231.142729. eCollection 2025.
Four synallactid specimens were collected during four deep-water benthic fauna surveys (2013-2018) conducted at three seamounts ('Jiaolong', 'Y3', and 'M4') and the Ganquan Plateau in the South China Sea, tropical Western Pacific Ocean, at depths ranging from 344 to 3610 m. Morphological examination of these specimens revealed four new species belonging to three genera, which are described as , , , and Notably, represents the first report of an species in the South China Sea. Detailed descriptions are provided for the morphological features, including the type locality, and geographic and bathymetric distributions of these species. These findings contribute to the understanding of seamount biodiversity and provide valuable insights for advancing research on seamount ecology, management, and conservation.
在热带西太平洋南海的三个海山(“蛟龙”、“Y3”和“M4”)以及甘泉高原进行的四次深水底栖动物调查(2013 - 2018年)期间,采集到了四个合鳃鱼标本,深度范围为344至3610米。对这些标本的形态学检查揭示了属于三个属的四个新物种,分别描述为 、 、 和 。值得注意的是, 代表了南海合鳃鱼属物种的首次报告。文中提供了这些物种形态特征的详细描述,包括模式产地以及地理和深度分布。这些发现有助于了解海山生物多样性,并为推进海山生态、管理和保护研究提供有价值的见解。