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机器人辅助骶骨阴道固定术:一场值得参与的博弈?一项批判性文献分析。

Robotic sacrocolpopexy: a game worth playing? A critical literature analysis.

作者信息

Mansour Jamaleddine Hussein, Khalil Nour, Aoun Rana, Atallah David

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, University of Saint Joseph Faculty of Medicine, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.

Department of Urology, University of Saint Joseph, Hotel Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Front Surg. 2025 Mar 7;12:1561976. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1561976. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Robotic sacrocolpopexy is an advanced minimally invasive technique for the surgical management of urogenital prolapse. It offers superior precision, reduced blood loss, and lower conversion rates compared to traditional approaches. However, longer operative times, higher costs, and the need for specialized training remain the most significant challenges of robotic surgery. The advantages of robotic sacrocolpopexy are reduced intraoperative complications, lower blood loss, and decreased conversion rates compared to traditional approaches. However, it was described to involve longer operative times, increased costs, and the need for a specialized training. Additionally, the technique shows significant potential for reducing complications in obese patients and improving cosmetic outcomes. Comparative studies highlight that robotic and laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy yield similar long-term outcomes, with differences primarily in operative time and cost-efficiency robotics. The lack of standardized protocols remains a limitation, and long-term data on durability and cost-benefit analyses are needed. Future research should prioritize optimizing outcomes, reducing costs, and improving accessibility to robotic urogynecologic surgery.

摘要

机器人骶骨阴道固定术是一种用于泌尿生殖系统脱垂手术治疗的先进微创技术。与传统方法相比,它具有更高的精度、更少的失血以及更低的中转率。然而,手术时间较长、成本较高以及需要专门培训仍然是机器人手术最显著的挑战。与传统方法相比,机器人骶骨阴道固定术的优势在于术中并发症减少、失血更少以及中转率降低。然而,据描述,该手术涉及更长的手术时间、更高的成本以及需要专门培训。此外,该技术在减少肥胖患者并发症和改善美容效果方面具有巨大潜力。比较研究强调,机器人和腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术产生相似的长期结果,主要差异在于手术时间和机器人手术的成本效益。缺乏标准化方案仍然是一个限制因素,需要关于耐久性和成本效益分析的长期数据。未来的研究应优先优化结果、降低成本并提高机器人泌尿妇科手术的可及性。

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