文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

用于实体瘤的TCR-T细胞疗法:挑战与新出现的解决方案

TCR-T cell therapy for solid tumors: challenges and emerging solutions.

作者信息

He Wanjun, Cui Kai, Farooq Muhammad Asad, Huang Na, Zhu Songshan, Jiang Dan, Zhang Xiqian, Chen Jian, Liu Yinxia, Xu Guangxian

机构信息

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology and Molecular Diagnostics, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, School of Medical Technology, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.

Dongguan Key Laboratory of Molecular Immunology and Cell Therapy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2025 Mar 10;16:1493346. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1493346. eCollection 2025.


DOI:10.3389/fphar.2025.1493346
PMID:40129944
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11931055/
Abstract

With the use of T cell receptor T cells (TCR-T cells) and chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T cells), T-cell immunotherapy for cancer has advanced significantly in recent years. CAR-T cell therapy has demonstrated extraordinary success when used to treat hematologic malignancies. Nevertheless, there are several barriers that prevent this achievement from being applied to solid tumors, such as challenges with tumor targeting and inadequate transit and adaption of genetically modified T-cells, especially in unfavorable tumor microenvironments The deficiencies of CAR-T cell therapy in the treatment of solid tumors are compensated for by TCR-T cells, which have a stronger homing ability to initiate intracellular commands, 90% of the proteins can be used as developmental targets, and they can recognize target antigens more broadly. As a result, TCR-T cells may be more effective in treating solid tumors. In this review, we discussed the structure of TCR-T and have outlined the drawbacks of TCR-T in cancer therapy, and suggested potential remedies. This review is crucial in understanding the current state and future potential of TCR-T cell therapy. We emphasize how important it is to use combinatorial approaches, combining new combinations of various emerging strategies with over-the-counter therapies designed for TCR-T, to increase the anti-tumor efficacy of TCR-T inside the TME and maximize treatment safety, especially when it comes to solid tumor immunotherapies.

摘要

近年来,随着T细胞受体T细胞(TCR-T细胞)和嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T细胞)的应用,癌症的T细胞免疫疗法取得了显著进展。CAR-T细胞疗法在治疗血液系统恶性肿瘤时已显示出非凡的成效。然而,仍有一些障碍阻碍了这一成果应用于实体瘤,比如肿瘤靶向方面的挑战以及基因改造T细胞的转运和适应不足,尤其是在不利的肿瘤微环境中。TCR-T细胞弥补了CAR-T细胞疗法在治疗实体瘤方面的不足,TCR-T细胞具有更强的归巢能力以启动细胞内指令,90%的蛋白质可用作开发靶点,并且它们能更广泛地识别靶抗原。因此,TCR-T细胞在治疗实体瘤方面可能更有效。在本综述中,我们讨论了TCR-T的结构,概述了TCR-T在癌症治疗中的缺点,并提出了潜在的补救措施。本综述对于理解TCR-T细胞疗法的现状和未来潜力至关重要。我们强调采用组合方法的重要性,即将各种新兴策略的新组合与为TCR-T设计的非处方疗法相结合,以提高TCR-T在肿瘤微环境中的抗肿瘤疗效并最大限度地提高治疗安全性,特别是在实体瘤免疫疗法方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/7b8a8e629f04/fphar-16-1493346-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/a31c6f769c30/fphar-16-1493346-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/703eb172d69d/fphar-16-1493346-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/7b8a8e629f04/fphar-16-1493346-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/a31c6f769c30/fphar-16-1493346-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/703eb172d69d/fphar-16-1493346-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c13/11931055/7b8a8e629f04/fphar-16-1493346-g003.jpg

相似文献

[1]
TCR-T cell therapy for solid tumors: challenges and emerging solutions.

Front Pharmacol. 2025-3-10

[2]
Current and future concepts for the generation and application of genetically engineered CAR-T and TCR-T cells.

Front Immunol. 2023

[3]
Emerging Strategies in TCR-Engineered T Cells.

Front Immunol. 2022

[4]
Novel insights into TCR-T cell therapy in solid neoplasms: optimizing adoptive immunotherapy.

Exp Hematol Oncol. 2024-4-3

[5]
Cancer immunotherapy with lymphocytes genetically engineered with T cell receptors for solid cancers.

Immunol Lett. 2019-10-6

[6]
INSPIRED Symposium Part 5: Expanding the Use of CAR T Cells in Children and Young Adults.

Transplant Cell Ther. 2024-6

[7]
Engineering strategies for broad application of TCR-T- and CAR-T-cell therapies.

Int Immunol. 2021-10-29

[8]
Coengineering specificity, safety, and function into T cells for cancer immunotherapy.

Immunol Rev. 2023-11

[9]
Evolving CAR-T-Cell Therapy for Cancer Treatment: From Scientific Discovery to Cures.

Cancers (Basel). 2023-12-20

[10]
Clinical trials, challenges, and changes in TCR-based therapeutics for hematologic malignancies.

Expert Rev Hematol. 2025-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Engaging T cells for cleanup.

Front Immunol. 2025-5-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
Targeting P4HA1 promotes CD8 T cell progenitor expansion toward immune memory and systemic anti-tumor immunity.

Cancer Cell. 2025-2-10

[2]
A novel strategy of co-expressing CXCR5 and IL-7 enhances CAR-T cell effectiveness in osteosarcoma.

Front Immunol. 2024

[3]
Intraventricular CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells in Recurrent Glioblastoma.

N Engl J Med. 2024-4-11

[4]
Sanguinarine Attenuates Lung Cancer Progression via Oxidative Stress-induced Cell Apoptosis.

Curr Mol Pharmacol. 2024

[5]
Gamma/delta T cells as cellular vehicles for anti-tumor immunity.

Front Immunol. 2024-1-11

[6]
Lymph Node-Targeted Vaccine Boosting of TCR T-cell Therapy Enhances Antitumor Function and Eradicates Solid Tumors.

Cancer Immunol Res. 2024-2-2

[7]
Rationally designed approaches to augment CAR-T therapy for solid tumor treatment.

Bioact Mater. 2023-11-26

[8]
Neoantigen-targeted TCR-engineered T cell immunotherapy: current advances and challenges.

Biomark Res. 2023-12-1

[9]
Hypoxia A Typical Target in Human Lung Cancer Therapy.

Curr Protein Pept Sci. 2024

[10]
Membrane fusogenic nanoparticle-based HLA-peptide-addressing universal T cell receptor-engineered T (HAUL TCR-T) cell therapy in solid tumor.

Bioeng Transl Med. 2023-8-7

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索