Wilson A E, Johnson R M
Vision Res. 1985;25(2):283-8. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(85)90120-8.
The transfer of attributes from a test stimulus (TS) to a masking stimulus (MS) during backward masking was investigated. Results indicated that a gap inserted on a TS transferred to a MS and that the degree of transfer varied as an inverted U-shaped function of ISI. Two explanations of the findings were offered. One was based on preservation of distinctive features and the second was based on "filling in" theory and the decrease in masking which occurs with increased spatial separation. The suggestion was made that an explanation of the transposition effect should be consistent with theories of backward masking and apparent motion.
研究了反向掩蔽过程中属性从测试刺激(TS)转移到掩蔽刺激(MS)的情况。结果表明,在TS上插入的间隙会转移到MS上,并且转移程度随ISI呈倒U形函数变化。对这些发现提供了两种解释。一种基于独特特征的保留,另一种基于“填补”理论以及随着空间分离增加而发生的掩蔽减少。有人提出,对换位效应的解释应与反向掩蔽和表观运动理论相一致。