Suppr超能文献

社交回避可以量化为在抽象社交空间中的导航。

Social avoidance can be quantified as navigation in abstract social space.

作者信息

Schafer Matthew, Schiller Daniela

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Commun Psychol. 2025 Mar 25;3(1):51. doi: 10.1038/s44271-025-00215-8.

Abstract

We navigate social relationships daily, making decisions that can change our affiliation and power relations with others. People high in social avoidance report perceiving little affiliation and power in their social lives. Do they also make low affiliation and low power interaction choices in actual social interactions? We hypothesized that social avoidance can be quantified as navigation in an abstract social space framed by power and affiliation. To test this, we recruited two large samples of online participants (Initial sample n = 579, Validation sample n = 255) to complete a naturalistic social interaction game where they form relationships with fictional characters, and a battery of questionnaires. Factor analysis of the questionnaires revealed a social avoidance factor that related to a low affiliation and low power interaction style, which was reflected in large social distance between the participants and characters. This distance, in turn, was related to smaller and less complex real-world social networks-suggesting that this abstract behavioral geometry reflects real-life behavioral tendencies. Language analysis of post-task character descriptions found semantic representations that mirrored the relationships formed in the task, with social avoidance relating to more negative impressions. This approach suggests that social avoidance can be thought of as an abstract, two-dimensional navigational strategy, potentially leading to effective strategies for social skills training and therapy.

摘要

我们每天都在处理社会关系,做出的决策可能会改变我们与他人的联系以及权力关系。社交回避倾向较高的人表示,他们在社交生活中很少感受到联系和权力。在实际的社交互动中,他们是否也会做出低联系度和低权力的互动选择呢?我们假设社交回避可以被量化为在由权力和联系所构建的抽象社会空间中的一种导航方式。为了验证这一点,我们招募了两组大量的在线参与者样本(初始样本n = 579,验证样本n = 255),让他们完成一个自然主义的社交互动游戏,在游戏中他们与虚构角色建立关系,并填写一系列问卷。对问卷的因素分析揭示了一个与低联系度和低权力互动风格相关的社交回避因素,这在参与者与角色之间较大的社会距离中得到体现。反过来,这种距离又与现实世界中更小、更不复杂的社交网络相关——这表明这种抽象的行为几何学反映了现实生活中的行为倾向。对任务后角色描述的语言分析发现了语义表征,这些表征反映了任务中形成的关系,社交回避与更多负面印象相关。这种方法表明,社交回避可以被视为一种抽象的二维导航策略,这可能会为社交技能训练和治疗带来有效的策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9813/11937336/b80601e481df/44271_2025_215_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验