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1-芳基-3-三氟甲基-1-吡唑类化合物的反应:4-/5-碘化物的区域选择性合成及交叉偶联反应

Exercise in 1-aryl-3-CF-1-pyrazoles: regioselective synthesis of 4-/5-iodides and cross-coupling reactions.

作者信息

Świątek Kamil, Utecht-Jarzyńska Greta, Jasiński Marcin

机构信息

University of Lodz, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic and Applied Chemistry Tamka 12 91-403 Łódź Poland

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2025 Mar 25;15(12):9225-9229. doi: 10.1039/d5ra01103e. eCollection 2025 Mar 21.

Abstract

A series of 1-aryl-3-CF-1-pyrazoles was prepared and examined using iodination reactions. Treatment with -BuLi followed by trapping of the corresponding lithium pyrazolide with elemental iodine produced 5-iodo derivatives exclusively, while CAN-mediated iodination with I afforded isomeric 4-iodides in a highly regioselective manner. The title iodides were demonstrated to be convenient building blocks for the preparation of more complex 3-trifluoromethylated pyrazoles through the model Suzuki-Miyaura and Sonogashira reactions.

摘要

制备了一系列1-芳基-3-三氟甲基-1-吡唑,并通过碘化反应对其进行了研究。用叔丁基锂处理,然后用单质碘捕获相应的吡唑锂,只生成5-碘代衍生物,而硝酸铈铵介导的用碘进行碘化反应则以高度区域选择性的方式生成异构体4-碘化物。通过模型铃木-宫浦反应和薗头反应,证明标题碘化物是制备更复杂的3-三氟甲基化吡唑的方便砌块。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3408/11936104/2f8bfb519a40/d5ra01103e-s1.jpg

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