Poper Wiktor K, Ma Jun-An, Jasiński Marcin
Faculty of Chemistry, University of Lodz, Tamka 12, Łódź 91403, Poland.
Department of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China.
J Org Chem. 2024 Oct 18;89(20):15331-15335. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01761. Epub 2024 Sep 30.
Readily available 2-unsubstituted imidazole -oxides were examined as starting materials for the preparation of fully substituted 1,4,5-aryl/alkyl 2-trifluoromethylsulfanyl-imidazoles. Whereas activation of the -oxide function followed by attempted nucleophilic addition of the SCF was in vain, the alternative approach involving "sulfur transfer reaction" and subsequent electrophilic trifluoromethylation with Togni reagent provided target products in high yield via a one-pot procedure. The structure of representative enantiomerically pure imidazol-2-yl trifluoromethyl sulfide was confirmed by X-ray analysis.
研究了容易获得的2-未取代咪唑氧化物作为制备全取代的1,4,5-芳基/烷基-2-三氟甲基硫基咪唑的起始原料。尽管对氧化物官能团进行活化,随后尝试进行SCF的亲核加成没有成功,但涉及“硫转移反应”以及随后用Togni试剂进行亲电三氟甲基化的另一种方法通过一锅法以高产率提供了目标产物。通过X射线分析确认了代表性的对映体纯的咪唑-2-基三氟甲基硫醚的结构。