Solomon Natalie A, Cuca Yvette P, Davies Gwen, McClair Tracy L, Valadez-Tapia Silvia, Harris Harmony, Ray Venita, Rajabiun Serena
Natalie A. Solomon and Tracy L. McClair are with the HIV/AIDS Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration, Rockville, MD. Yvette P. Cuca is with the School of Nursing and Women's HIV Program, University of California, San Francisco. Gwen Davies is with the Positive Impact Health Centers, Decatur, GA. Silvia Valadez-Tapia is with the AIDS Foundation Chicago, Chicago, IL. Harmony Harris is with the Ruth Ellis Center, Highland Park, MI. Serena Rajabiun is with the Zuckerberg College of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, University of Massachusetts, Lowell.
Am J Public Health. 2025 Apr;115(S1):S68-S74. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2025.308022.
The 2020 initiative Improving Care and Treatment Coordination: Focusing on Black Women With HIV funded by the US Department of Health and Human Services Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health's Minority HIV/AIDS Fund and Health Resources and Services Administration's HIV/AIDS Bureau Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program aimed to enhance health and well-being for cisgender and transgender Black women with HIV through bundled interventions at 12 US sites. The initiative's intersectional approach involved Black women with HIV in program development and implementation. Quantitative data from 743 participants highlighted disparities in employment and housing, emphasizing the need for holistic, culturally sensitive care. In quantitative responses, participants, regardless of gender identity, reported HIV-related stigma and racial discrimination, with transgender women qualitatively reporting additional gender-based inequities that affect their HIV health outcomes and quality of life. We summarize findings from the initiative and provide recommendations to address intersectional barriers to care to improve health and well-being among Black women with HIV. Results of this initiative suggest that a flexible, responsive health care system that emphasizes a broad service delivery model reflecting the participants' diverse identities can improve health outcomes. (. 2025;115(S1):S68-S74. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308022).
由美国卫生与公众服务部助理部长办公室下属的少数族裔艾滋病毒/艾滋病基金以及卫生资源与服务管理局的艾滋病毒/艾滋病局瑞安·怀特艾滋病毒/艾滋病项目资助的“2020年改善护理与治疗协调:关注感染艾滋病毒的黑人女性”倡议,旨在通过在美国12个地点开展综合干预措施,提升感染艾滋病毒的顺性别和跨性别黑人女性的健康水平和福祉。该倡议的交叉性方法让感染艾滋病毒的黑人女性参与项目的开发与实施。来自743名参与者的定量数据突出了就业和住房方面的差异,强调了提供全面、具有文化敏感性护理的必要性。在定量回答中,无论性别认同如何,参与者都报告了与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱感和种族歧视,跨性别女性则定性报告了影响其艾滋病毒健康结果和生活质量的其他基于性别的不平等现象。我们总结了该倡议的研究结果,并提出应对护理交叉性障碍的建议,以改善感染艾滋病毒的黑人女性的健康水平和福祉。该倡议的结果表明,一个灵活、响应迅速的医疗保健系统,强调反映参与者多元身份的广泛服务提供模式,可以改善健康结果。(《美国公共卫生杂志》. 2025;115(S1):S68 - S74. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308022)