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使用生物信息学分析评估神经营养性受体酪氨酸激酶3作为乳腺癌预后生物标志物的研究

Neurotrophic Receptor Tyrosine Kinase 3 as a Prognostic Biomarker in Breast Cancer Using Bioinformatic Analysis.

作者信息

Choi Jeongmin, Kim Jongwan, Jung Yong Wook, Park Jong Ho, Lee Jae-Ho

机构信息

Medical Course, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, 1095 Dalgubeol-daero, Daegu 42601, Republic of Korea.

Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2025 Mar 8;61(3):474. doi: 10.3390/medicina61030474.

Abstract

: Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 3 () is a member of the tropomyosin receptor kinase family of receptor tyrosine kinases, which play a crucial role in neural development. However, owing to the limited number of studies about and cancer, we aimed to investigate as a potential prognostic marker for breast cancer (BC). : We conducted a comprehensive analysis of expression in BC using the Tumor Immune Estimation Resource, Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis 2, and Kaplan-Meier Plotter databases. We also explored the association between expression and tumor-infiltrating immune cells. : Low expression showed poorer prognosis in BC, as well as with T stage, pathology, and the Luminal subtype. In BC (BRCA), was positively correlated with CD4+ T cell, CD8+ T cell, macrophage, and neutrophil infiltration. : These results suggest that may serve as a prognostic biomarker and provide novel insights into tumor immunology in BC. Therefore, represents a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target for BC treatment.

摘要

神经营养性受体酪氨酸激酶3( )是受体酪氨酸激酶原肌球蛋白受体激酶家族的成员,其在神经发育中起关键作用。然而,由于关于 与癌症的研究数量有限,我们旨在研究 作为乳腺癌(BC)潜在的预后标志物。:我们使用肿瘤免疫评估资源、基因表达谱交互分析2和Kaplan-Meier Plotter数据库对BC中 的表达进行了全面分析。我们还探讨了 表达与肿瘤浸润免疫细胞之间的关联。:低 表达在BC中显示出较差的预后,以及与T分期、病理和管腔亚型有关。在BC(BRCA)中, 与CD4 + T细胞、CD8 + T细胞、巨噬细胞和中性粒细胞浸润呈正相关。:这些结果表明, 可能作为一种预后生物标志物,并为BC中的肿瘤免疫学提供新的见解。因此, 代表了BC治疗的潜在诊断和治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11d3/11943874/90ada4ce308d/medicina-61-00474-g001.jpg

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