Alshawwa Khaled, Njoum Yumna, Abdul-Hafez Hamza A, Bannoura Sami, Abukeshek Tawfiq, Ashhab Hazem, Abu-Zaydeh Omar
Department of General Surgery, Al-Makassed Charitable Society Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Front Oncol. 2025 Mar 12;15:1528793. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1528793. eCollection 2025.
Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPN) is a rare tumor that primarily affects young females. It is typically found in the pancreas and is often asymptomatic until it grows to a large size. SPN is more frequently located in the body or tail of the pancreas in adults, whereas in children, it is more commonly found in the head of the pancreas. In this report we present two female patients in the pediatric age group who were diagnosed with pancreatic SPN, each presenting with nonspecific symptoms, one with recurrent epigastric pain and nausea, the other with carpopedal spasms. Imaging showed large, cystic-solid pancreatic masses in both. Each case underwent a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy) with R0 resection. Pathology confirmed SPNs without lymphovascular or perineural invasion, and all surgical margins were clear. This series underscores SPN's varied presentations and favorable surgical outcomes in young adolescents. SPN is a rare neoplasm with low malignant potential that can present as a large abdominal mass. Although surgical resection is the treatment of choice, the optimal surgical approach remains controversial. Early detection and timely management are essential for a favorable outcome. Clinicians should consider SPN in the differential diagnosis of young females presenting with epigastric or pancreatic masses. This report highlights the importance of early detection and timely management of SPN.
实性假乳头状瘤(SPN)是一种罕见肿瘤,主要影响年轻女性。它通常发生于胰腺,在长大到较大尺寸之前往往没有症状。在成人中,SPN更常位于胰腺体部或尾部,而在儿童中,它更常见于胰腺头部。在本报告中,我们介绍了两名儿科年龄组的女性患者,她们被诊断为胰腺SPN,均表现为非特异性症状,一名有反复上腹部疼痛和恶心,另一名有手足搐搦。影像学检查显示两人胰腺均有大的囊实性肿块。每例均接受了Whipple手术(胰十二指肠切除术)并实现R0切除。病理证实为SPN,无脉管或神经侵犯,所有手术切缘均阴性。本系列病例强调了SPN在青少年中的多样表现及良好的手术效果。SPN是一种恶性潜能低的罕见肿瘤,可表现为腹部大肿块。虽然手术切除是首选治疗方法,但最佳手术方式仍存在争议。早期发现和及时处理对取得良好预后至关重要。临床医生在对出现上腹部或胰腺肿块的年轻女性进行鉴别诊断时应考虑到SPN。本报告强调了SPN早期发现和及时处理的重要性。