Sanders H W
Radiol Clin (Basel). 1977;46(1):1-10.
A ligament rupture is found in some 60% of patients with ankle distortion. The rupture usually involves the anterior talofibular ligament, and there may be associated ruptures of other ankle ligaments. Clinical findings and conventional radiological examination (including stress exposures) are insufficiently reliable for demonstration or exclusion of a ligament lesion. Ankle arthography is a relatively simple method of investigation; interpretation of the images obtained is generally no problem. Surgical exploration has nearly always confirmed the arthrographic diagnosis 'ligament lesion'.
在约60%的踝关节扭伤患者中发现韧带断裂。断裂通常累及距腓前韧带,也可能伴有其他踝关节韧带的断裂。临床症状和传统放射学检查(包括应力位片)对于韧带损伤的显示或排除不够可靠。踝关节造影是一种相对简单的检查方法;对所获得图像的解读一般没有问题。手术探查几乎总能证实造影诊断的“韧带损伤”。