Jaeger Ruben, He Ouchan, Sander Stefan, Dirican Dilcan, Ahrens Mike, Braun Thomas
Department of Chemistry, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Straße 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 Jun 2;64(23):e202503153. doi: 10.1002/anie.202503153. Epub 2025 Apr 7.
Metal derivatives of high-valent sulfur fluorides and oxofluorides can provid e fluorinated building blocks for materials science and bioactive compounds, but so far, such building blocks are elusive. The paper describes routes to access remarkable metal derivatives of S(═O)F, S(═O)F, and S(═O)F by oxygenation or fluorination steps. The Pt(II) fluorido complex trans-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)] (2) reacts with the Davis reagent (3-phenyl-2-(phenylsulfonyl)-1,2-oxaziridine) to yield the sulfuryl fluorido complex trans-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)] (4). Notably, the electrophilic fluorinating agent NFSI (N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide) reacts with 2 to form trans-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)][NFSOPh] (5a). By nucleophilic fluorination with TMAF (MeNF) it is possible to fluorinate the sulfur center once more to give the complex trans-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)] (6) bearing an unprecedented SOF ligand. Above 283 K, complex 6 shows a decomposition of the SOF moiety to form trans-[Pt(F)(PCy)] (7) and SOF. The described complexes could represent a previously unknown class of transfer reagents for high-valent sulfur fluoride units.
高价硫氟化物和氧氟化物的金属衍生物可为材料科学和生物活性化合物提供氟化结构单元,但到目前为止,这类结构单元仍难以获得。本文描述了通过氧化或氟化步骤获得S(═O)F、S(═O)F和S(═O)F显著金属衍生物的途径。Pt(II)氟化物配合物反式-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)] (2)与戴维斯试剂(3-苯基-2-(苯基磺酰基)-1,2-恶唑烷)反应生成磺酰氟化物配合物反式-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)] (4)。值得注意的是,亲电氟化剂NFSI(N-氟苯磺酰亚胺)与2反应形成反式-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)][NFSOPh] (5a)。通过用TMAF(MeNF)进行亲核氟化,可以再次对硫中心进行氟化,得到带有前所未有的SOF配体的配合物反式-[Pt(F)(SOF)(PCy)] (6)。在283 K以上,配合物6显示出SOF部分分解形成反式-[Pt(F)(PCy)] (7)和SOF。所描述的配合物可能代表了一类以前未知的高价硫氟化物单元转移试剂。