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改善pT3上尿路尿路上皮癌的风险分层:关注浸润模式。

Improving Risk Stratification in pT3 Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Focus on Invasion Patterns.

作者信息

Chen Yung-Tai, Lee Hsiang-Ying, Wu Wen-Jeng, Lin Chih-Hung, Jiang Yuan-Hong, Lee Yu-Khun, Huang Kuan-Hsun, Tsai Yao-Chou

机构信息

Department of Urology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei 10556, Taiwan.

Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2025 Mar 8;17(6):923. doi: 10.3390/cancers17060923.

DOI:10.3390/cancers17060923
PMID:40149260
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11940403/
Abstract

Existing T3 subclassifications for upper tract urothelial cancer (UTUC) are limited by heterogeneity and a primary focus on renal pelvis tumors. Our study aimed to propose a novel pT3 subclassification system specifically tailored to pT3 UTUC patients. This study analyzed 120 pT3 UTUC cases from a Taiwanese multicenter registry, using a standardized pathology report and a single pathologist for evaluation. Univariate analysis revealed survival differences based on existing subclassifications. Multivariate analysis identified concurrent fat and parenchyma invasion as an independent predictor of worse overall survival (OS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and disease-free survival (DFS). : This study proposes a novel pT3 subclassification incorporating fat and parenchyma invasion, applicable to all UTUC sites. This subclassification may improve risk stratification, guide treatment decisions, and ultimately enhance patient outcomes.

摘要

上尿路尿路上皮癌(UTUC)现有的T3亚分类受异质性限制,且主要聚焦于肾盂肿瘤。我们的研究旨在提出一种专门为pT3 UTUC患者量身定制的新型pT3亚分类系统。本研究分析了来自台湾多中心登记处的120例pT3 UTUC病例,使用标准化病理报告并由单一病理学家进行评估。单因素分析显示基于现有亚分类存在生存差异。多因素分析确定同时存在脂肪和实质侵犯是总体生存(OS)、癌症特异性生存(CSS)和无病生存(DFS)较差的独立预测因素。本研究提出了一种纳入脂肪和实质侵犯的新型pT3亚分类,适用于所有UTUC部位。这种亚分类可能改善风险分层,指导治疗决策,并最终提高患者预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf9c/11940403/cda4cd7e4242/cancers-17-00923-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf9c/11940403/cda4cd7e4242/cancers-17-00923-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf9c/11940403/cda4cd7e4242/cancers-17-00923-g001a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cancers (Basel). 2025 Feb 24;17(5):769. doi: 10.3390/cancers17050769.
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Outcomes of laparoscopic, robotic and open nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff excision in patients with T3T4 upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma: a multi-center retrospective study.腹腔镜、机器人和开放性肾输尿管切除术联合膀胱袖套切除治疗 T3T4 期上尿路尿路上皮癌的疗效:一项多中心回顾性研究。
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Central pathology review and its prognostic value in upper tract urothelial carcinoma patients: a nationwide multi-institutional study.
中央病理学审查及其在上尿路尿路上皮癌患者中的预后价值:一项全国多机构研究。
Sci Rep. 2024 Aug 23;14(1):19633. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-70785-w.
4
Endoscopic management of upper tract urothelial cancer in a highly endemic area: A Taiwan nationwide collaborative study.高发地区上尿路尿路上皮癌的内镜治疗:一项台湾全国性合作研究。
Asian J Surg. 2023 Aug;46(8):3058-3065. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2022.10.046. Epub 2022 Oct 29.
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Impact of pathological response on oncological outcomes in patients with upper tract urothelial cancer receiving neo-adjuvant chemotherapy.新辅助化疗治疗上尿路上皮癌患者的病理反应对肿瘤学结局的影响。
J Formos Med Assoc. 2023 Dec;122(12):1274-1281. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2023.06.003. Epub 2023 Jul 1.
6
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