Liu Si-Qi, Ji Xin-Yu, Liang Hai-Yi, Zhao Shu-Han, Yang Fu-Yi, Tang Yang, Shi Shuai
Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Mar 28;104(13):e41859. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041859.
A growing body of clinical evidence points to an association between hypertension and anxiety, but the mechanisms by which the two occur are unclear. This article aims to explore possible common influences and associations between hypertension and anxiety.
We searched for publications on hypertension and anxiety from January 01, 2004 to December 31, 2022 in Web of Science and performed bibliometrics using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, Scimago Graphica and Gephi.
A total of 3216 related articles were retrieved from the Web of Science database. After screening, 3051 articles were included. The number of published articles has increased over the past 19 years. The United States has more researches in this area and has strong collaborative relationships with other countries, which gives it some credibility and authority. The words that appear in the burst keywords are gender, age, obesity, depression, panic disorder, pregnancy induced hypertension, coronary heart disease, chronic kidney disease, and pituitary adrenal axi, which are co-related with hypertension and anxiety.
There is a link between hypertension and anxiety, and the 2 influence each other, usually in a positive way. Common influences on hypertension and anxiety include age, gender, obesity, depression, panic attacks, pregnancy, coronary heart disease and chronic kidney disease. Recent research hotspots have focused on population aging and comorbidities. Future research hotspots are likely continue to focus on influencing factors, clinical research and prognosis.
越来越多的临床证据表明高血压与焦虑之间存在关联，但两者发生的机制尚不清楚。本文旨在探讨高血压与焦虑之间可能存在的共同影响和关联。
我们在科学网中检索了2004年1月1日至2022年12月31日期间关于高血压和焦虑的出版物，并使用CiteSpace、VOSviewer、Scimago Graphica和Gephi进行文献计量学分析。
从科学网数据库中总共检索到3216篇相关文章。经过筛选，纳入3051篇文章。在过去19年中，发表的文章数量有所增加。美国在该领域的研究较多，且与其他国家有很强的合作关系，这使其具有一定的可信度和权威性。突发关键词中出现的词汇有性别、年龄、肥胖、抑郁、惊恐障碍、妊娠高血压、冠心病、慢性肾病和垂体肾上腺轴，这些与高血压和焦虑共同相关。
高血压与焦虑之间存在联系，二者相互影响，通常呈正相关。对高血压和焦虑的共同影响包括年龄、性别、肥胖、抑郁、惊恐发作、妊娠、冠心病和慢性肾病。近期的研究热点集中在人口老龄化和合并症上。未来的研究热点可能会继续聚焦于影响因素、临床研究和预后。
