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用于治疗阴道炎的具有抗菌和维持药物双重递送功能的双层磁性微球

Double-Layer Magnetic Microspheres with Dual Drug Delivery of Antibacterial and Maintenance Agents for the Treatment of Vaginitis.

作者信息

Li Haonan, Huang Huijuan, Xu Sijia, Tian Hongmei, Xin Hui, Zou Xuan, Lv Ziquan, Yao Xiangjie, Xu Yinghua, Jin Xiaobao, Gui Shuiqing, Lu Xuemei

机构信息

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Bioactive Substances, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, 280 Wai Huan Dong Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China.

Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518055, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Mar 12;10(11):11282-11295. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c11016. eCollection 2025 Mar 25.


DOI:10.1021/acsomega.4c11016
PMID:40160731
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11947829/
Abstract

vaginitis (CV) is the most common fungal infection among gynecological diseases, caused by (). Traditional treatment for CV has led to increased antibiotic resistance, complicating treatment and indiscriminately killing both pathogens and beneficial bacteria in the vagina. Additionally, the inconvenience of traditional vaginal administration and the short residence time of treatments pose significant challenges. We developed a safe and effective combination drug delivery platform featuring magnetic bilayer gel microspheres to combine antibacterial properties and maintain the balance of the microbial community. This platform was characterized through a series of tests evaluating its dissolution, adherence, and retention properties, graded slow release, and antimicrobial effects. studies using CV mice models were conducted to assess antifungal properties, microecological regulation, magnetic residency, safety, and other related aspects. The results demonstrated that the material effectively inhibits the growth of . It also increases the drug's residence time in the body and successfully releases probiotics, thereby improving vaginal microecology and promoting the recovery of inflammation to normal levels. These findings suggest a novel therapeutic approach for managing vaginitis.

摘要

外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病(CV)是妇科疾病中最常见的真菌感染,由()引起。CV的传统治疗导致抗生素耐药性增加,使治疗复杂化,并 indiscriminately 杀死阴道中的病原体和有益细菌。此外,传统阴道给药的不便以及治疗的短停留时间带来了重大挑战。我们开发了一种安全有效的组合药物递送平台,其特点是磁性双层凝胶微球,兼具抗菌特性并维持微生物群落的平衡。该平台通过一系列测试进行表征,评估其溶解、粘附和保留特性、分级缓释以及抗菌效果。使用CV小鼠模型进行的研究旨在评估抗真菌特性、微生态调节、磁驻留、安全性和其他相关方面。结果表明,该材料有效抑制()的生长。它还增加了药物在体内的停留时间,并成功释放益生菌,从而改善阴道微生态并促进炎症恢复到正常水平。这些发现为管理外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病提出了一种新的治疗方法。

注:原文中“indiscriminately”和“()”部分原文表述有误或不完整,可能影响准确理解和翻译的精准度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/a25b0f124dd7/ao4c11016_0011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/cb462b65c5ca/ao4c11016_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/8b6393ce0ae5/ao4c11016_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/3ce4db2c0ba5/ao4c11016_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/19d8af888a65/ao4c11016_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/99800aea22cf/ao4c11016_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/72902c29e937/ao4c11016_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/34c416497c40/ao4c11016_0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/d05e5036d29b/ao4c11016_0008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/1491a355b3b3/ao4c11016_0009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/800d3c725898/ao4c11016_0010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/a25b0f124dd7/ao4c11016_0011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/cb462b65c5ca/ao4c11016_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/8b6393ce0ae5/ao4c11016_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/3ce4db2c0ba5/ao4c11016_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/19d8af888a65/ao4c11016_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/99800aea22cf/ao4c11016_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/72902c29e937/ao4c11016_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/34c416497c40/ao4c11016_0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/d05e5036d29b/ao4c11016_0008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/1491a355b3b3/ao4c11016_0009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/800d3c725898/ao4c11016_0010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52c/11947829/a25b0f124dd7/ao4c11016_0011.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Double-Layer Magnetic Microspheres with Dual Drug Delivery of Antibacterial and Maintenance Agents for the Treatment of Vaginitis.

ACS Omega. 2025-3-12

[2]
Candida albicans: the current status regarding vaginal infections.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2025-4-10

[3]
Iron Restriction to Clinical Isolates of Candida albicans by the Novel Chelator DIBI Inhibits Growth and Increases Sensitivity to Azoles and in a Murine Model of Experimental Vaginitis.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018-7-27

[4]
Secretory Aspartyl Proteinases Cause Vaginitis and Can Mediate Vaginitis Caused by Candida albicans in Mice.

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[5]
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Microbiol Spectr. 2022-10-26

[6]
A non-antibiotic antimicrobial drug, a biological bacteriostatic agent, is useful for treating aerobic vaginitis, bacterial vaginosis, and vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Front Microbiol. 2024-5-27

[7]
Effectiveness of the association of 2 probiotic strains formulated in a slow release vaginal product, in women affected by vulvovaginal candidiasis: a pilot study.

J Clin Gastroenterol. 2012-10

[8]
Efficacy of ravuconazole in a murine model of vaginitis by Candida albicans.

Rev Iberoam Micol. 2015

[9]
Resistance to Fluconazole of Candida albicans in Vaginal Isolates: a 10-Year Study in a Clinical Referral Center.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2023-5-17

[10]
Guideline: vulvovaginal candidosis (AWMF 015/072), S2k (excluding chronic mucocutaneous candidosis).

Mycoses. 2015-3

本文引用的文献

[1]
Ferrous sulphate triggers ferroptosis in Candida albicans and cures vulvovaginal candidiasis in a mouse model.

Microbiol Res. 2024-6

[2]
Mechanisms of antifungal resistance and developments in alternative strategies to combat Candida albicans infection.

Arch Microbiol. 2024-2-13

[3]
The anti-staphylococcal fusidic acid as an efflux pump inhibitor combined with fluconazole against vaginal candidiasis in mouse model.

BMC Microbiol. 2024-2-10

[4]
The Interplay between Vaginal Mucosa, Host Immunity and Resident Microbiota in Health and Disease: An Overview and Future Perspectives.

Microorganisms. 2023-5-5

[5]
A probiotic nanozyme hydrogel regulates vaginal microenvironment for vaginitis therapy.

Sci Adv. 2023-5-19

[6]
Antimicrobial peptides´ immune modulation role in intracellular bacterial infection.

Front Immunol. 2023

[7]
Lactobacillus microbiota of the female genital tract in vaginal lactobacillosis.

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023-5

[8]
Vulvovaginal candidiasis and vaginal microflora interaction: Microflora changes and probiotic therapy.

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023

[9]
Clinical and morphopathological assay in vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2022

[10]
Antimicrobial Peptides Therapy: An Emerging Alternative for Treating Drug-Resistant Bacteria.

Yale J Biol Med. 2022-12

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