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极低热量饮食、替尔泊肽和减肥手术:超级肥胖的多学科成功案例

Very-low-calorie-diet, tirzepatide, and bariatric surgery: a multidisciplinary success in super-super obesity.

作者信息

Daou Carla, Barajas-Gamboa Juan S, Salloum Cynthia, Guerron Alfredo Daniel

机构信息

Digestive Disease Institute, Department of General Surgery and Center for Medical Nutrition, Al Falah St, Al Maryah Island, Abu Dhabi 112412, United Arab Emirates.

Medical Subspecialties Institute, Department of Endocrinology, Al Falah St, Al Maryah Island, Abu Dhabi 112412, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Mar 28;2025(4):rjae816. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae816. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

This case report highlights the multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach in managing a 49-year-old male with super-super obesity (initial Body Mass Index (BMI): 106.25 kg/m). Interventions included very-low-calorie-diet, tirzepatide treatment, and eventual sleeve gastrectomy. Pre-operatively, the MDT focused on optimizing the patient's metabolic status and surgical readiness. The patient, initially bedbound with comorbidities including type 2 diabetes and obstructive sleep apnea, achieved significant weight loss pre-surgery. Post-operatively, the patient followed bariatric diet phases and engaged in physical therapy, improving mobility from bedbound to walking 25 minutes with a walker. Over 1 year, the patient achieved 37% excess weight loss, reducing BMI to 66.79 kg/m. This case demonstrates the effectiveness of an MDT approach in treating super-super obesity, leading to substantial weight loss and improved health outcomes.

摘要

本病例报告强调了多学科团队(MDT)在管理一名49岁超级肥胖男性(初始体重指数(BMI):106.25kg/m²)中的应用。干预措施包括极低热量饮食、替尔泊肽治疗以及最终的袖状胃切除术。术前,多学科团队专注于优化患者的代谢状态和手术准备情况。该患者最初因2型糖尿病和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停等合并症而卧床不起,术前实现了显著的体重减轻。术后,患者遵循减肥饮食阶段并接受物理治疗,活动能力从卧床不起改善到使用助行器行走25分钟。在1年多的时间里,患者实现了37%的超重减轻,BMI降至66.79kg/m²。本病例证明了多学科团队方法在治疗超级肥胖方面的有效性,可导致显著的体重减轻和健康状况改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a70f/11954371/d3493b20e5d8/rjae816gr1.jpg

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