Khoury M D, Lloyd L R, Burrows J, Berg R, Yap J
Cancer. 1985 Sep 1;56(5):1231-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850901)56:5<1231::aid-cncr2820560546>3.0.co;2-6.
The use of an Ommaya Capsule-Catheter System for the delivery of chemotherapy in cancer patients with inadequate peripheral veins has been studied over a 6-year period. Between 1978 and 1984, 76 Ommaya capsules were implanted in 68 patients, providing a collective experience of over 28,000 venous access days. Two patients were lost to follow-up. The results of the capsule-catheter system performance indicates a functional rate of over 90%. The complications included a 6.7% catheter occlusion rate, and a 2.7% capsule leakage rate. This accounts for an overall catheter related complication rate of 9.4%.
在6年的时间里,对使用奥马亚胶囊-导管系统向周围静脉不足的癌症患者输送化疗药物进行了研究。1978年至1984年期间,68例患者植入了76个奥马亚胶囊,累积静脉通路天数超过28000天。两名患者失访。胶囊-导管系统的性能结果显示功能率超过90%。并发症包括6.7%的导管阻塞率和2.7%的胶囊渗漏率。这使得总的导管相关并发症率为9.4%。