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发育性静脉异常与动静脉畸形并存:一例报告

Developmental venous anomaly coexisting with arteriovenous malformation: a case report.

作者信息

Li Mei, Ding JiangBo, Zong XiTao, Lin Chi, Liu QingLing, Chen XiaoPeng, Wang JiaXiong

机构信息

Department of General Medicine, South Yunnan Central Hospital of Yunnan Province (The First People's Hospital of Honghe Prefecture), Mengzi, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, South Yunnan Central Hospital of Yunnan Province (The First People's Hospital of Honghe Prefecture), Mengzi, China.

出版信息

Front Surg. 2025 Mar 18;12:1562013. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1562013. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fsurg.2025.1562013
PMID:40171006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11959049/
Abstract

We describe a rare case of a developmental venous anomaly associated with an arteriovenous malformation. A 20-year-old male presented with seizures and was diagnosed with left parietal arteriovenous malformation combined with developmental venous anomaly in the left frontal lobe, with the draining veins of both lesions converging into the same bridging vein despite the lesions affecting anatomically distinct areas. The patient underwent a craniotomy for resection of the arteriovenous malformation. However, progressive aphasia developed on the third postoperative day. Subsequent neuroimaging (CT and MRI) revealed thrombosis formation within the drainage vein of the developmental venous anomaly. The symptoms of aphasia gradually disappeared after anticoagulant therapy with low molecular weight heparin. This case adds to the current consensus that developmental venous anomalies have normal venous drainage. It also suggests that developmental venous anomalies are susceptible to hemodynamic changes.

摘要

我们描述了一例罕见的与动静脉畸形相关的发育性静脉异常病例。一名20岁男性因癫痫发作就诊,被诊断为左顶叶动静脉畸形合并左额叶发育性静脉异常,尽管这两个病变在解剖学上影响不同区域,但它们的引流静脉汇聚到同一条桥静脉。该患者接受了开颅手术切除动静脉畸形。然而,术后第三天出现进行性失语。随后的神经影像学检查(CT和MRI)显示发育性静脉异常的引流静脉内形成血栓。使用低分子量肝素进行抗凝治疗后,失语症状逐渐消失。该病例进一步支持了目前关于发育性静脉异常具有正常静脉引流的共识。它还表明发育性静脉异常易受血流动力学变化的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/7aaad0a90c47/fsurg-12-1562013-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/fcbac2cf346d/fsurg-12-1562013-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/648c3cde2824/fsurg-12-1562013-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/9d0cfa82ea82/fsurg-12-1562013-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/7aaad0a90c47/fsurg-12-1562013-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/fcbac2cf346d/fsurg-12-1562013-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/648c3cde2824/fsurg-12-1562013-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/9d0cfa82ea82/fsurg-12-1562013-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc0/11959049/7aaad0a90c47/fsurg-12-1562013-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Arteriovenous malformation drained into a developmental venous anomaly: A case report and up-dated literature review.动静脉畸形引流至发育性静脉异常:病例报告及文献复习。
Neurochirurgie. 2020 Dec;66(6):471-476. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2020.08.003. Epub 2020 Oct 10.
2
A review of extraaxial developmental venous anomalies of the brain involving dural venous flow or sinuses: persistent embryonic sinuses, sinus pericranii, venous varices or aneurysmal malformations, and enlarged emissary veins.脑外轴发育性静脉异常涉及硬脑膜静脉血流或窦:永存胚胎窦、颅骨窦、静脉瘤或动脉瘤性畸形以及扩大的导血管。
Neurosurg Focus. 2018 Jul;45(1):E9. doi: 10.3171/2018.5.FOCUS18107.
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Developmental Venous Anomaly Serving as a Draining Vein of Brain Arteriovenous Malformation.
发育性静脉异常作为脑动静脉畸形的引流静脉
Acta Clin Croat. 2017 Mar;56(1):172-178. doi: 10.20471/acc.2017.56.01.24.
4
Management of Arteriovenous Malformations Associated with Developmental Venous Anomalies: A Literature Review and Report of 2 Cases.与发育性静脉异常相关的动静脉畸形的管理:文献综述及2例报告
World Neurosurg. 2017 Oct;106:563-569. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.042. Epub 2017 Jul 19.
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Developmental Venous Anomaly: Benign or Not Benign.发育性静脉异常:良性与否
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2016 Sep 15;56(9):534-43. doi: 10.2176/nmc.ra.2016-0030. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
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Ann Neurol. 2009 Sep;66(3):271-83. doi: 10.1002/ana.21754.
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Pathomechanisms of symptomatic developmental venous anomalies.症状性发育性静脉异常的发病机制。
Stroke. 2008 Dec;39(12):3201-15. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.521799. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
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Histologically classified venous angiomas of the brain: a controversy.组织学分类的脑静脉血管瘤:一场争议。
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2003 Jan;43(1):1-10; discussion 11. doi: 10.2176/nmc.43.1.
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Cerebral venous infarction following thrombosis of the draining vein of a venous angioma (developmental abnormality).静脉血管瘤(发育异常)引流静脉血栓形成后的脑静脉梗死
Cerebrovasc Dis. 2000 May-Jun;10(3):235-8. doi: 10.1159/000016062.
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Delayed neurological deterioration following resection of arteriovenous malformations of the brain.
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