Sleep Simone, Hryciw Deanne H, Walsh Laurence J, Ranjit Eliza, Tomy Nifty, Arany Praveen R, George Roy
School of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Southport, Australia.
School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.
J Biophotonics. 2025 Aug;18(8):e70015. doi: 10.1002/jbio.70015. Epub 2025 Apr 3.
BACKGROUND AND AIM: This study evaluated mitochondrial and osteogenic activity in MG-63 pre-osteoblastic cells after photobiomodulation (PBM) using multiple near-infrared LED sources (Nuralyte) emitting wavelengths from 700 to 1100 nm. MATERIALS AND METHODS: MG-63 cells were irradiated daily for 3, 5, or 7 days with energy densities of 5.3 J/cm (30 s, optimal dose) and 10.6 J/cm (60 s, high dose). Mitochondrial function was assessed using the XF Seahorse analyzer, and gene expression of osteogenic markers was analyzed. RESULTS: Maximal mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR) significantly decreased at the optimal dose but increased at the high dose (p < 0.001) in 5-day irradiated cultures. Upregulation of osteogenic markers (OCN, OPN, BMP-2, COL-1, RUNX2) occurred after 3-5 consecutive days of irradiation, with greater activation at the optimal dose. CONCLUSION: MG-63 cells respond to PBM using MNI-LEDs (700, 850, 980 nm) by modulating mitochondrial respiration and boosting bone-related gene expression in a dose- and time-dependent manner.
背景与目的:本研究评估了使用发射波长为700至1100nm的多个近红外发光二极管光源(Nuralyte)进行光生物调节(PBM)后,MG-63前成骨细胞中的线粒体和成骨活性。 材料与方法:MG-63细胞分别以5.3J/cm²(30秒,最佳剂量)和10.6J/cm²(60秒,高剂量)的能量密度,每日照射3、5或7天。使用XF Seahorse分析仪评估线粒体功能,并分析成骨标志物的基因表达。 结果:在照射5天的培养物中,最佳剂量下最大线粒体氧消耗率(OCR)显著降低,但高剂量下则升高(p<0.001)。连续照射3至5天后,成骨标志物(骨钙素、骨桥蛋白、骨形态发生蛋白-2、I型胶原蛋白、RUNX2)上调,最佳剂量下激活程度更高。 结论:MG-63细胞通过使用MNI-LEDs(700、850、980nm)进行PBM,以剂量和时间依赖性方式调节线粒体呼吸并促进骨相关基因表达。
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