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大学生童年期心理虐待、心理灵活性、家庭冲突与主观幸福感:一个链式中介模型

Childhood Psychological Maltreatment, Psychological Flexibility, Family Conflict, and Subjective Happiness in University Students: A Serial Mediation Model.

作者信息

Akat Muhammed, Okur Sinan, Akbulut Ömer Faruk, Satıcı Seydi Ahmet, Hamarta Erdal

机构信息

Faculty of Education, Department of Psychological Counseling, Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Türkiye.

Department of Educational Sciences, National Defense University, Turkish Air Force Academy, Istanbul, Türkiye.

出版信息

Psychiatr Q. 2025 Apr 3. doi: 10.1007/s11126-025-10134-w.

Abstract

Childhood psychological maltreatment has psychological, behavioral, and emotional repercussions on individuals in adulthood. These reflections play a role in both the internal distress of individuals and the deterioration of their interpersonal relationships. The aim of this study was to examine the serial mediating role of psychological flexibility and family conflict in the relationship between childhood psychological maltreatment and subjective happiness. The study was conducted with 493 university students (61.7% female, 38.3% male), with ages ranging from 18 to 53 years (M = 24.02, SD = 6.342). The data of this research was analyzed using structural equation modeling. The findings of the study indicate that psychological flexibility and family conflict have a serial mediating role in the relationship between childhood psychological maltreatment and subjective happiness. The results demonstrated that to improve the subjective happiness of people who have been psychologically abused as children, it is necessary to make them more psychologically flexible and teach them how to deal with family conflict. Overall, these findings emphasize the importance of fostering psychological flexibility and conflict resolution skills as key intervention targets to mitigate the long-term negative effects of childhood psychological maltreatment on subjective happiness. The findings of the study were discussed and interpreted in detail in the light of the relevant literature.

摘要

童年期心理虐待会对个体成年后的心理、行为和情绪产生影响。这些影响在个体的内心痛苦和人际关系恶化中都起作用。本研究的目的是检验心理灵活性和家庭冲突在童年期心理虐待与主观幸福感之间关系中的序列中介作用。该研究以493名大学生为样本(61.7%为女性,38.3%为男性),年龄在18至53岁之间(M = 24.02,SD = 6.342)。本研究数据采用结构方程模型进行分析。研究结果表明,心理灵活性和家庭冲突在童年期心理虐待与主观幸福感之间的关系中起序列中介作用。结果表明,为了提高童年期遭受心理虐待者的主观幸福感,有必要使他们在心理上更加灵活,并教会他们如何处理家庭冲突。总体而言,这些发现强调了培养心理灵活性和冲突解决技能作为关键干预目标的重要性,以减轻童年期心理虐待对主观幸福感的长期负面影响。本研究结果根据相关文献进行了详细讨论和解释。

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