Patehebieke Yeersen, Charaf Rima, Pal Kumar Bhaskar, Baamonde Beatriz Meana, Brnovic Andjela, Hammarström Leif, Wallentin Carl-Johan
Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg SE 41390 Sweden
Department of Chemistry - Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University Uppsala SE 75120 Sweden
Chem Sci. 2025 Mar 27;16(18):7720-7729. doi: 10.1039/d5sc00737b. eCollection 2025 May 7.
A practical deconstructive arylation of aliphatic alcohols has been developed using a synergistic photoredox proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) and nickel dual catalytic system. The method efficiently generates alkyl radicals concerted PCET-mediated β-scission, enabling the formation of C(sp)-C(sp) bonds between alcohols and aryl halides. Optimization studies revealed a broad functional group tolerance and high chemoselectivity, with good yields even for challenging tertiary alcohol substrates. Mechanistic insights from transient absorption spectroscopy confirmed the dominance of a PCET pathway for radical generation. This strategy expands the utility of alcohols as alkyl radical precursors in cross-coupling reactions, offering a versatile tool for constructing complex molecular architectures.
利用协同的光氧化还原质子耦合电子转移(PCET)和镍双催化体系,开发了一种实用的脂肪醇解构芳基化反应。该方法通过PCET介导的协同β-断裂有效地生成烷基自由基,从而实现醇与芳基卤化物之间C(sp)-C(sp)键的形成。优化研究表明该反应具有广泛的官能团耐受性和高化学选择性,即使对于具有挑战性的叔醇底物也能获得良好的产率。瞬态吸收光谱的机理研究证实了PCET途径在自由基生成中占主导地位。该策略扩展了醇作为交叉偶联反应中烷基自由基前体的用途,为构建复杂分子结构提供了一种通用工具。