Dietz Aimee, Mamlekar Chitrali R, Hart Michelle K, White Cassy
Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of South Florida, Tampa.
Department of Speech-Language Pathology, Misericordia University, Dallas, PA.
Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2025 May 6;34(3):989-1004. doi: 10.1044/2025_AJSLP-24-00429. Epub 2025 Apr 4.
The purpose of this tutorial is to provide a how-to so that clinicians can successfully implement augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) as a dual-purpose tool, one that successfully and simultaneously compensates for communication breakdowns and facilitates language recovery. Moreover, readers will understand two key principles of neuroplasticity as they apply to AAC implementation for people with aphasia (PWA), as well as the theory of intersystemic reorganization, by way of a novel treatment, Promoting AAC-Induced Language-Recovery in Chronic Aphasia (PAIL-RcA).
Readers are provided a step-by-step overview of PAIL-RcA, as well as data sheets, cueing hierarchy, a family handout and prompt guides detailing how to successfully implement PAIL-RcA.
PAIL-RcA is a novel AAC treatment for PWA that is theoretically driven, manualized, and proven feasible with freely available resources for clinical implementation. Although PAIL-RcA was developed for storytelling and is highlighted for use on an iPad, we encourage adaptation for implementation across a variety of AAC systems and communication purposes.
本教程旨在提供操作指南,以便临床医生能够成功将辅助和替代沟通(AAC)作为一种双重用途工具加以应用,这种工具能够成功且同时弥补沟通障碍并促进语言恢复。此外,读者将通过一种新颖的治疗方法——促进慢性失语症患者AAC诱导的语言恢复(PAIL-RcA),理解神经可塑性应用于失语症患者(PWA)AAC实施的两个关键原则,以及系统间重组理论。
为读者提供PAIL-RcA的逐步概述,以及数据表、提示层次结构、家庭资料手册和详细说明如何成功实施PAIL-RcA的提示指南。
PAIL-RcA是一种针对PWA的新型AAC治疗方法,具有理论驱动、手册化的特点,并且通过免费的临床实施资源已证明是可行的。尽管PAIL-RcA是为讲故事而开发的,且突出在iPad上使用,但我们鼓励对其进行调整,以便在各种AAC系统和沟通目的中实施。