Capris P, Spinelli G, Zingirian M
Int Ophthalmol. 1985 Apr;8(1):55-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00136463.
In traditional static perimetry the remarkable precision achieved, resulting mainly from the lack of temporal factors related to latency, largely makes up for the relatively long time required to perform the test. Conversely, the increase in speed of the test and in the information content of the visual field charts counteract the lower precision attained with kinetic perimetry. If the influence of the latency time on responses could be kept at a low value, then adopting a static strategy, based on a continuous rather than discrete target luminance variation for threshold detection, could be justified. For this purpose a luminance variation time sequence designed to reproduce the conditions of the traditional static perimetric test was chosen. The test was performed on the Grignolo-Tagliasco-Zingirian projection campimeter, after comparing its clinical performance with the Goldmann perimeter. These two methods - one based on continuous variation, the other based on discrete target luminance variation - were compared using a 14-subject sample. We conclude that the presentation strategy based on continuous luminance variation can be regarded as a valid alternative to the traditional method.
在传统静态视野检查法中,所达到的显著精度主要源于缺乏与潜伏期相关的时间因素,这在很大程度上弥补了进行该检查所需的相对较长时间。相反,检查速度的提高以及视野图信息含量的增加抵消了动态视野检查法所达到的较低精度。如果潜伏期时间对反应的影响能够保持在较低水平,那么基于连续而非离散目标亮度变化进行阈值检测而采用静态策略就是合理的。为此,选择了一个旨在重现传统静态视野检查条件的亮度变化时间序列。在将其临床表现与戈德曼视野计进行比较之后,在格里尼奥洛 - 塔利亚斯科 - 津吉里安投影视野计上进行了该检查。使用14名受试者的样本对这两种方法——一种基于连续变化,另一种基于离散目标亮度变化——进行了比较。我们得出结论,基于连续亮度变化的呈现策略可被视为传统方法的一种有效替代方法。