Bunce Hannah L I, Owens Matthew
Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, Somerset Foundation Trust NHS, Taunton, Somerset, United Kingdom.
Department of Psychology, The Mood Disorders Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Front Psychol. 2025 Mar 24;16:1469507. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1469507. eCollection 2025.
There is a developing evidence base for the benefits of natural environments for health and mental wellbeing. However, given the increasing urbanisation of our planet and subsequent disconnection from our natural world, there is a danger that we may ultimately suffer from a nature 'generational amnesia'. The facets and mechanisms underpinning these relationships are poorly understood and theoretical frameworks are needed to aid further research. There is a paucity of research into the lived experiences of people with good wellbeing and their nature experiences, which has the potential to elucidate key elements of the nature-wellbeing relationship.
The current study used a qualitative design to explore themes concerning the lived experiences with nature, of 12 people with self-reported good wellbeing. Semi-structured interviews were carried out and data were analysed using thematic analysis.
Two overarching themes of and encapsulated the data. Within the first, there were two superordinate themes of and . consisted of and .
A theoretical model is proposed to help better understand these relational themes in a generational context. The model is informed by Cognitive Analytic Therapy and attachment theory and generates testable hypotheses for future research.
有越来越多的证据表明自然环境对健康和心理健康有益。然而,鉴于我们这个星球城市化进程的加快以及随之而来的与自然世界的脱节,我们最终可能会患上一种自然“代际失忆症”。支撑这些关系的各个方面和机制尚未得到充分理解,需要理论框架来辅助进一步的研究。对幸福感良好的人群的生活经历及其与自然的体验的研究匮乏,而这有可能阐明自然与幸福感关系的关键要素。
本研究采用质性设计,以探究12名自我报告幸福感良好的人有关与自然的生活经历的主题。进行了半结构化访谈,并使用主题分析法对数据进行了分析。
两个总体主题“[主题一名称]”和“[主题二名称]”概括了数据。在第一个主题中,有两个上位主题“[上位主题一名称]”和“[上位主题二名称]”。“[上位主题一名称]”由“[子主题一名称]”和“[子主题二名称]”组成。
提出了一个理论模型,以帮助在代际背景下更好地理解这些关系主题。该模型以认知分析疗法和依恋理论为依据,并为未来的研究生成了可检验的假设。