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唇部超声解剖及其与美容填充注射的相关性：图文综述

Lip Sonoanatomy and Relevance to Aesthetic Filler Injections: A Pictorial Review.

作者信息

Wu Wei-Ting, Chang Ke-Vin, Naňka Ondřej, Chang Hsiang-Chi, Ricci Vincenzo, Mezian Kamal, Özçakar Levent

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025 Apr;24(4):e70164. doi: 10.1111/jocd.70164.

DOI:10.1111/jocd.70164
PMID:40200858
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11979676/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lips are central to facial aesthetics, influencing overall balance and harmony. Ultrasound has become a key tool for assessing lip musculature and neurovascular structures, particularly in aesthetic filler injections. By enhancing precision and safety, ultrasound is valuable in procedures addressing age-related lip changes, yet standardized scanning protocols remain underexplored.

AIMS

This review examined lip anatomy, summarized ultrasound applications in aesthetic procedures, introduced a structured scanning protocol, and highlighted its role in guiding filler injections.

METHODS

A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science was conducted up to August 1, 2024, using keywords related to ultrasound and lip anatomy. Studies involving human subjects or cadavers using ultrasound for lip assessment and injection guidance were included, whereas nonhuman studies, alternative imaging methods, and research unrelated to the lip region were excluded. Six studies met the criteria.

RESULTS

Ultrasound improves precision in lip injections by identifying key structures, including the superior and inferior labial arteries and the orbicularis oris muscle, reducing vascular risks. A structured scanning approach enhances procedural safety and efficacy.

CONCLUSIONS

Ultrasound is a valuable tool in aesthetic lip procedures, improving accuracy and minimizing complications. Further research is needed to refine protocols and establish ultrasound as a standard practice in lip augmentation.

摘要

背景

嘴唇是面部美学的核心，影响整体平衡与和谐。超声已成为评估唇部肌肉组织和神经血管结构的关键工具，尤其在美容填充注射方面。通过提高精准度和安全性，超声在解决与年龄相关的唇部变化的手术中具有重要价值，但标准化扫描方案仍未得到充分探索。

目的

本综述研究了唇部解剖结构，总结了超声在美容手术中的应用，介绍了一种结构化扫描方案，并强调了其在指导填充注射中的作用。

方法

截至2024年8月1日，在PubMed、Scopus、Embase和Web of Science上进行了系统检索，使用了与超声和唇部解剖结构相关的关键词。纳入了涉及使用超声进行唇部评估和注射指导的人体或尸体研究，而排除了非人类研究、替代成像方法以及与唇部区域无关的研究。六项研究符合标准。

结果

超声通过识别关键结构，包括上、下唇动脉和口轮匝肌，提高了唇部注射的精准度，降低了血管风险。结构化扫描方法提高了手术的安全性和有效性。

结论

超声是美容唇部手术中的一种有价值的工具，提高了准确性并将并发症降至最低。需要进一步研究来完善方案，并将超声确立为唇部填充的标准操作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6beb/11979676/07b328e0c546/JOCD-24-e70164-g010.jpg
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