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圈养黑僧面猴的感染( ):一例病例报告及对人畜共患病传播的启示

infection in captive black sakis (): a case report and implications for zoonotic transmission.

作者信息

Barbosa Bruna Emely Pereira, Alves Arthur Carlos da Trindade, Miranda Bernardo de Paula, Dos Santos Beatriz Araújo, Belsito Agatha Campinho, Magalhães Isadora de Fátima Braga, Barros Luciano Antunes

机构信息

Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.

BioParque do Rio (Zoological Park), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz J Vet Med. 2025 Apr 8;47:e008924. doi: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm008924. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm008924
PMID:40201056
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11977788/
Abstract

infections represent a major global health challenge, affecting both humans and non-human primates. In non-human primates, infections pose a significant threat to conservation efforts, as they can impact both captive and wild populations, causing complications ranging from mild to severe. This study reports the case of two black sakis () kept under human care in a zoo-a male and a female-presented for routine examination due to weight loss. Ultrasonography revealed a substantial intestinal infestation of large roundworms. The female was treated with pyrantel pamoate, and the male with fenbendazole, both with successful outcomes. The worms were sent for morphological and molecular identification, and the animals were submitted for new examinations. This case underscores the importance of preventive veterinary check-ups in zoos, particularly for parasites that pose zoonotic risks, to ensure both animal and human health.

摘要

感染是一项重大的全球健康挑战,对人类和非人类灵长类动物均有影响。在非人类灵长类动物中,感染对保护工作构成重大威胁,因为它们会影响圈养和野生种群,引发从轻度到重度的各种并发症。本研究报告了两只在动物园人工饲养的黑僧面猴(学名:Pithecia pithecia)——一雄一雌——因体重减轻接受常规检查的病例。超声检查显示肠道内有大量大型蛔虫感染。雌性用吡喹酮治疗,雄性用芬苯达唑治疗,均取得成功。这些蠕虫被送去进行形态学和分子鉴定,这些动物也接受了新的检查。该病例强调了动物园预防性兽医检查的重要性,特别是对于具有人畜共患病风险的寄生虫,以确保动物和人类的健康。

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Rev Bras Parasitol Vet. 2023 Oct 13;32(3):e005623. doi: 10.1590/S1984-29612023057. eCollection 2023.
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The Role of Preventative Medicine Programs in Animal Welfare and Wellbeing in Zoological Institutions.预防医学项目在动物园动物福利与健康中的作用。
Animals (Basel). 2023 Jul 13;13(14):2299. doi: 10.3390/ani13142299.
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Ultrasonography of Parasitic Diseases in Domestic Animals: A Systematic Review.
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Animals (Basel). 2022 May 12;12(10):1252. doi: 10.3390/ani12101252.
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Detection of Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura in various soil types from from an indigenous village in Malaysia.在马来西亚一个原住民村庄的不同土壤类型中检测蛔虫和鞭虫
Trop Biomed. 2019 Mar 1;36(1):201-208.
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Parasitic Infections in African Humans and Non-Human Primates.非洲人类和非人类灵长类动物中的寄生虫感染
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Study on the population evolution of Ascaris lumbricoides and Ascaris suum based on whole genome resequencing.基于全基因组重测序的猪蛔虫和人蛔虫种群进化研究。
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Vet Rec. 2019 Mar 2;184(9):282. doi: 10.1136/vr.104985.
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