Iwasaki Y, Abe H, Isu T, Miyasaka K
J Neurosurg. 1985 Sep;63(3):363-6. doi: 10.3171/jns.1985.63.3.0363.
The authors describe seven cases of cervical spondylosis in which small high-density areas were detected in the spinal cord on delayed computerized tomographic (CT) myelography. These high-density areas are believed to represent cavities or areas of cystic necrosis. In all seven cases the cervical spinal canal was narrow, and the spondylosis was located at multiple levels, causing a so-called "pincer effect." On the CT scans the high-density areas resembled fried eggs in the gray matter. These areas were localized near the abnormal cervical discs. In two cases in which the Brown-Séquard syndrome was noted, the symptoms could be attributed to the morphology of the high-density area on the affected side of the cord. Following decompressive surgery, most of the symptoms improved except for numbness of the upper extremities and motor weakness of hands.
作者描述了7例颈椎病病例,这些病例在延迟计算机断层扫描脊髓造影中发现脊髓内有小的高密度区。这些高密度区被认为代表空洞或囊性坏死区域。在所有7例病例中,颈椎管狭窄,颈椎病位于多个节段,导致所谓的“钳夹效应”。在CT扫描中,高密度区在灰质中类似煎蛋。这些区域位于异常颈椎间盘附近。在2例出现布朗-塞卡尔综合征的病例中,症状可归因于脊髓患侧高密度区的形态。减压手术后,除上肢麻木和手部运动无力外,大多数症状有所改善。