仰卧桥运动:文献综述(第一部分)

Supine Bridge Exercise: A Narrative Review of the Literature (Part I).

作者信息

Colonna Saverio, D'Alessandro Antonio, Tarozzi Riccardo, Casacci Fabio

机构信息

Rehabilitation Medicine, Spine Center, Bologna, ITA.

Research and Development, Osteopathic Spine Center Education (OSCE), Bologna, ITA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Mar 10;17(3):e80349. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80349. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

This article represents the first part of a larger work aimed at exploring the use of the supine bridge exercise (SBE) for both therapeutic and preventive purposes concerning lower back and hip joint pathologies, which will be presented in a subsequent article. The current article presents various execution modes of SBE found in the literature. It discusses what is involved in performing the traditional SBE with different angles at the ankle, knee, hip, and spine. It also addresses SBE variations, such as (1) single-leg; (2) with simultaneous activation of the hip adductors; (3) with simultaneous activation of the hip abductors; (4) with elevated upper trunk support; and (5) with foot-elevated support on a stable or unstable surface. Additionally, it reviews the literature on how different methods of performing the SBE engage muscles responsible for the stability of the hip, pelvis, and lumbar spine, including the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, hamstrings, erector spinae, multifidus, transversus abdominis, and external oblique. The aim of this article is to serve as a practical guide or "manual" for utilizing SBE across a variety of rehabilitative contexts, providing insights into how the exercise can be adapted to target specific muscles effectively in different clinical scenarios.

摘要

本文是一项更大规模研究的第一部分,该研究旨在探索仰卧桥运动(SBE)在治疗和预防下背部及髋关节疾病方面的应用,后续文章将对此进行阐述。本文介绍了文献中发现的SBE的各种执行方式。讨论了在脚踝、膝盖、髋关节和脊柱处以不同角度进行传统SBE时所涉及的内容。还阐述了SBE的变体,例如:(1)单腿;(2)同时激活髋内收肌;(3)同时激活髋外展肌;(4)上躯干支撑抬高;以及(5)在稳定或不稳定表面上抬高足部支撑。此外,本文回顾了关于不同方式进行SBE如何激活负责髋关节、骨盆和腰椎稳定性的肌肉的文献,这些肌肉包括臀大肌、臀中肌、腘绳肌、竖脊肌、多裂肌、腹横肌和腹外斜肌。本文的目的是作为在各种康复环境中使用SBE的实用指南或“手册”,深入探讨如何在不同临床场景中调整该运动以有效针对特定肌肉。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0c7/11981018/a7e601471ea2/cureus-0017-00000080349-i01.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索