Burk Kristine S, Arif-Tiwari Hina, Chawla Tanya, Dave Haatal B, Franco Izabela Pires, Causa-Andrieu Pamela, Poder Liina, Chamie Luciana P
Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, USA.
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1007/s00261-025-04926-8.
Endometriosis is a common cause of subfertility and infertility through myriad mechanisms. Imaging of endometriosis is critical for its diagnosis, characterization, and treatment. Understanding its imaging appearance, surgical management, and implications for assisted reproductive therapy is essential to providing the most clinically relevant and impactful reports in endometriosis patients. This manuscript will review imaging techniques used to diagnose and characterize endometriosis-related infertility. We will describe relevant imaging findings by anatomic site and review the impact of surgery and ART on its appearance.
子宫内膜异位症是导致亚生育力和不育的常见原因，其发病机制多种多样。子宫内膜异位症的影像学检查对其诊断、特征描述及治疗至关重要。了解其影像学表现、手术管理以及对辅助生殖治疗的影响，对于为子宫内膜异位症患者提供最具临床相关性和影响力的报告至关重要。本文将综述用于诊断和特征描述与子宫内膜异位症相关不育的影像学技术。我们将按解剖部位描述相关的影像学表现，并综述手术和辅助生殖技术对其表现的影响。
