Uguten Mustafa, van Boxtel Joeri, Stevens Hieronymus P, Harmsen Martin C, van Dongen Joris A
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Medical Center Leeuwarden, AD, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2922:307-323. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4510-9_24.
Adipose tissue is a popular source of tissue for cellular therapy in the field of regenerative medicine. The regenerative potential is often ascribed to the presence of stromal vascular fraction (SVF) containing extracellular matrix and multipotent stromal cells secreting a plethora of growth factors to create a regenerative environment. SVF can be isolated by means of enzymatic or mechanical isolation procedures and expanded in culture or directly used intraoperatively. Depending on the clinical use of SVF, specific regulatory requirements are demanded and might classify SVF as an advanced therapy medicinal product (ATMP). As an ATMP, SVF must be manufactured, processed, and controlled according to good manufacturing practice (GMP) guidelines to ensure safety and quality. Subsequently, the GMP standards require extensive validation, process control, and characterization of SVF. Here we report a GMP-compliant production of clinical grade tissue (tSVF) by means of fractionation of adipose tissue (FAT) procedure. Previous validation studies demonstrated tSVF to be safe and feasible for clinical use intraoperatively according to GMP standards with the appropriate release criteria. The presented procedures can be used as a template for the development of an investigational medicinal product dossier to be enclosed in future clinical trials (Fig. 1).
脂肪组织是再生医学领域细胞治疗常用的组织来源。其再生潜力通常归因于基质血管成分(SVF)的存在,该成分包含细胞外基质和分泌大量生长因子以营造再生环境的多能基质细胞。SVF可通过酶法或机械分离程序分离,并在培养中扩增或直接在手术中使用。根据SVF的临床用途,需要特定的监管要求,SVF可能会被归类为高级治疗用医药产品(ATMP)。作为一种ATMP,SVF必须按照良好生产规范(GMP)指南进行生产、加工和控制,以确保安全和质量。随后,GMP标准要求对SVF进行广泛的验证、过程控制和特性鉴定。在此,我们报告了一种通过脂肪组织(FAT)分级分离程序符合GMP标准生产临床级组织(tSVF)的方法。先前的验证研究表明,根据GMP标准及适当的放行标准,tSVF在手术中临床使用是安全可行的。所展示的程序可作为开发研究用医药产品档案的模板,用于未来的临床试验(图1)。