Li Qiang, Zhao Jian, Yang Xiaoxia, Guo Lihua, Xu Yong
The First Orthopedic Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100144, China.
Department of Orthopaedics, People's Hospital of Dangyang City, Dangyang, Hubei, 444100, China.
J Orthop Surg Res. 2025 Apr 11;20(1):367. doi: 10.1186/s13018-025-05744-w.
This study aimed to investigate the regulatory effect of linc00963 on postmenopausal osteoporosis and the potential molecular mechanisms.
Taking MC3T3-E1 cells as the study object, a cell cycle assay was used to evaluate the effect of linc00963 on cell proliferation. mRNA levels of Runx2, OCN, collagenia-1, OPG, RANKL and RANK were detected. Dual luciferase reporter assay verified the targeting relationship between linc00963 and miR-506-3p. A postmenopausal osteoporosis rat model was established after ovariectomy in 32 Sprague-Dawley rats. The rats were divided into sham group, OVX group, linc00963 overexpression group, and blank plasmid group. The bone mineral density (BMD) of the rat femur was measured by X-ray bone densitometer. Serum linc00963 expression in rat was detected by RT-qPCR. The protein expression of ALP, and BGP in the serum of rats was detected by ELISA.
Cell studies have shown that linc00963 alleviates postmenopausal osteoporosis by down-regulating the expression of miR-506-3p. Animal studies showed that compared with the sham group, the serum linc00963 level, BMD, serum Ca, P, LEP, SOD, and OPG levels in the OVX group were significantly decreased, while the levels of body weight, ALP, BGP, IL-6, IL-13, RANKL, and RANK were significantly increased. Compared with the OVX group, the use of linc00963 overexpression plasmid can significantly improve the above indexes and play a corresponding therapeutic effect on menopausal osteoporosis rats.
Linc00963 is involved in the pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis by up-regulating miR-506-3p and activating the OPG/RANKL/RANK pathway. Linc00963 is expected to be a potential therapeutic target for postmenopausal osteoporosis.
本研究旨在探讨长链非编码RNA 00963(linc00963)对绝经后骨质疏松症的调控作用及其潜在分子机制。
以MC3T3-E1细胞为研究对象,采用细胞周期检测法评估linc00963对细胞增殖的影响。检测成骨相关转录因子2(Runx2)、骨钙素(OCN)、Ⅰ型胶原蛋白(collagenia-1)、骨保护素(OPG)、核因子κB受体活化因子配体(RANKL)和核因子κB受体活化因子(RANK)的mRNA水平。双荧光素酶报告基因检测验证linc00963与微小RNA-506-3p(miR-506-3p)之间的靶向关系。对32只Sprague-Dawley大鼠进行卵巢切除术后建立绝经后骨质疏松症大鼠模型。将大鼠分为假手术组、去卵巢组、linc00963过表达组和空质粒组。采用X射线骨密度仪测量大鼠股骨骨密度(BMD)。通过逆转录定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)检测大鼠血清中linc00963的表达。采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测大鼠血清中碱性磷酸酶(ALP)和骨钙素(BGP)的蛋白表达。
细胞研究表明,linc00963通过下调miR-506-3p的表达来缓解绝经后骨质疏松症。动物研究表明,与假手术组相比,去卵巢组大鼠血清linc00963水平、BMD、血清钙(Ca)、磷(P)、瘦素(LEP)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和OPG水平显著降低,而体重、ALP、BGP、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-13(IL-13)、RANKL和RANK水平显著升高。与去卵巢组相比,使用linc00963过表达质粒可显著改善上述指标,并对绝经后骨质疏松症大鼠发挥相应的治疗作用。
Linc00963通过上调miR-506-3p并激活OPG/RANKL/RANK通路参与绝经后骨质疏松症的发病机制。Linc00963有望成为绝经后骨质疏松症的潜在治疗靶点。