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利用来自受过放疗且有瘢痕的腹部的双蒂腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣进行乳房重建。

Breast Reconstruction With Bipedicled DIEP Flap From an Irradiated and Scarred Abdomen.

作者信息

Huang Sarah S, Garrett Harrison, French James, Hsieh Frank, Soliman Bishoy

机构信息

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Westmead Private Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.

Department of Breast Surgery, Westmead Private Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2025 Apr 10;13(4):e6693. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000006693. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

Autologous reconstruction using a deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is the gold standard due to its reliability and versatility. However, abdominal scarring and radiotherapy significantly impact vascularity, posing challenges to flap viability and donor site healing. We present a 48-year-old patient with Baker grade IV capsular contracture and significant abdominal scarring from multiple surgical procedures and radiotherapy. A delayed unilateral breast reconstruction was performed using a bipedicled DIEP flap. Preoperative planning included a computed tomography angiogram to identify perforators. Intraoperatively, a bipedicled design was used to optimize perfusion, incorporating perforators from both hemiabdomens. Standard abdominal closure and negative pressure wound therapy were used to minimize complications. The reconstruction was successful, with no postoperative complications. At 6 months, the patient reported satisfaction with her outcome, as reflected in her BREAST-Q scores. Donor site morbidity was minimized, and vascular safety was prioritized throughout the procedure. This case demonstrates the feasibility of bipedicled DIEP flap reconstruction in patients with significant abdominal scarring and radiotherapy. Careful preoperative planning, innovative surgical techniques, and prioritization of vascular safety are critical for achieving successful outcomes in complex reconstructive cases.

摘要

使用腹壁下深动脉穿支(DIEP)皮瓣进行自体乳房重建是金标准,因其可靠性和多功能性。然而,腹部瘢痕形成和放疗会显著影响血管分布,给皮瓣存活和供区愈合带来挑战。我们报告了一名48岁患者,患有贝克四级包膜挛缩,且因多次手术和放疗导致腹部有明显瘢痕。采用双蒂DIEP皮瓣进行了延迟性单侧乳房重建。术前规划包括计算机断层血管造影以识别穿支。术中,采用双蒂设计优化灌注,纳入来自双侧半腹的穿支。采用标准的腹部闭合和负压伤口治疗以尽量减少并发症。重建手术成功,无术后并发症。6个月时,患者对其结果表示满意,这在她的乳房Q评分中得到体现。供区并发症降至最低,且在整个手术过程中血管安全得到优先考虑。该病例证明了双蒂DIEP皮瓣重建在有明显腹部瘢痕和放疗的患者中的可行性。仔细的术前规划、创新的手术技术以及血管安全的优先考虑对于在复杂重建病例中取得成功结果至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09a9/11984767/3301ca500024/gox-13-e6693-g001.jpg

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