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[左心室心肌梗死后室壁瘤患者的临床血流动力学相关性]

[Clinico-hemodynamic correlations in patients with a postinfarct aneurysm of the left ventricle].

作者信息

Rabkin I Kh, Shabalkin B V, Tkachenko V M, Belov Iu V

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1985 May;25(5):20-3.

PMID:4021292
Abstract

Eighty-four patients with left-ventricular post-infarction aneurysm were examined, 74 of those showing clinical signs of circulatory insufficiency. Selective coronarography and left roentgenocinematoventriculography were performed in all cases. Volumetric parameters and the ejection fraction were estimated for the total and contractile segment of the left ventricle. Statistical treatment of the data thus obtained demonstrated a relationship between the segmental contractility and manifestation of clinical signs of circulatory insufficiency. The limits were established for increments in residual and end-diastolic volumes that lead to the development of clinical manifestations of circulatory insufficiency. An increased end-diastolic pressure seems to be indicative of reduced elasticity (pliancy) of the left-ventricular myocardium, as reflected in markedly disturbed segmental contractility of the left-ventricular wall.

摘要

对84例左心室心肌梗死后室壁瘤患者进行了检查,其中74例有循环功能不全的临床体征。所有病例均进行了选择性冠状动脉造影和左心室X线电影造影。对左心室的整体和收缩节段进行了容积参数和射血分数的评估。对所获数据的统计学处理表明,节段性收缩力与循环功能不全临床体征的表现之间存在关联。确定了残余容积和舒张末期容积增加导致循环功能不全临床表现出现的限度。舒张末期压力升高似乎表明左心室心肌弹性降低,这反映在左心室壁节段性收缩力明显紊乱上。

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