Ahmed Rizwan, Suliman Hadeel, Mubarak Jan Beebee, Bhatia Mohit
General and Colorectal Surgery, Princess Royal University Hospital, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, GBR.
General Surgery, King's College Hospital, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, GBR.
Cureus. 2025 Mar 11;17(3):e80420. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80420. eCollection 2025 Mar.
Abdominal X-rays (AXR) are associated with the surgical specialty, especially for patients presenting to the emergency department. They have been a useful tool for clinicians for the initial assessment of abdominal pain. With the advent of modern radiological modalities, their usefulness has diminished, particularly in developed countries. AXRs are often considered unwarranted in many conditions and are associated with radiation exposure; hence, their use has become limited worldwide, and many studies suggest the careful use of AXRs. AXR should be used more judiciously and not as a routine investigative tool. The benefits and hazards should be considered before performing an X-ray to understand abdominal pain.
腹部X光检查(AXR)与外科专业相关,尤其是对于前往急诊科就诊的患者。它们一直是临床医生对腹痛进行初步评估的有用工具。随着现代放射学检查手段的出现,其效用已有所降低,特别是在发达国家。在许多情况下,AXR通常被认为是不必要的,并且与辐射暴露相关;因此,其应用在全球范围内已受到限制,许多研究建议谨慎使用AXR。AXR应更审慎地使用,而不应作为常规检查工具。在进行X光检查以了解腹痛情况之前,应权衡其利弊。