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A significant correlation exists between CREBBP and CEBPA gene expression in de Novo adult acute myeloid leukemia.

作者信息

Assem Magda, El Leithy Asmaa A, Hassan Naglaa M, Al-Karmalawy Ahmed A, Abozaid Mohamed, Allam Rasha Mahmoud, Kamal Mohamed A M, Amer Marwa, El-Sayyad Gharieb S, Ibrahim Noha H

机构信息

Clinical Pathology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

College of Biotechnology, Misr University for Science and Technology, Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 11;15(1):12473. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-93024-2.


DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-93024-2
PMID:40216811
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11992167/
Abstract

CREBBP, CEBPA, and DNMT3A are tumor suppressor genes whose dysfunction has been reported in hematologic malignancies. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common type of acute leukemia in adults. We aim to assess the expression level of CREBBP, CEBPA, and DNMT3A genes in an Egyptian cohort with AML. We investigated the correlation between the selected genes' mRNA levels and their association with clinical characteristics and survival. Herein, 53 adult participants diagnosed with AML were enrolled in the study. Quantitative RT-PCR was used, and computational analysis was added to analyze the relationship between the three genes. CREBBP expression influenced TLC negatively (r = -0.328, p = 0.017). DNMT3A gene expression was found to be significantly associated with CD117 positive (p = 0.028). There was no significant difference between males and females in the relative CREBBP, CEBPA, and DNMT3A expression. Remarkably, AML-M3 cases were devoid of CREBBP expression. The correlation matrix of the three genes detected a significant correlation only between CREBBP and CEBPA expression (r = 0.518, p < 0.0001), though the computational correlation analysis of these two genes was not significant. Our finding may suggest a complementary role of CREBBP and CEBPA in AML pathogenesis; however, further investigation on larger samples is still warranted to study the relationship of these genes with AML survival. We are also reporting here an adult AML case with an additional chromosome 19 as the sole cytogenetic abnormality.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/96b0598b5985/41598_2025_93024_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/994426f4802c/41598_2025_93024_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/04e6ee4583cc/41598_2025_93024_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/663d9c05d2ac/41598_2025_93024_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/96b0598b5985/41598_2025_93024_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/994426f4802c/41598_2025_93024_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/04e6ee4583cc/41598_2025_93024_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/663d9c05d2ac/41598_2025_93024_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf77/11992167/96b0598b5985/41598_2025_93024_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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A significant correlation exists between CREBBP and CEBPA gene expression in de Novo adult acute myeloid leukemia.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Prognostic impact of CEBPA mutational subgroups in adult AML.

Leukemia. 2024-2

[2]
Fifth Edition of the World Health Classification of Tumors of the Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissue: Myeloid Neoplasms.

Mod Pathol. 2024-2

[3]
Promoter methylation might shift the balance of Galectin-3 & 12 expression in adult acute myeloid leukemia patients.

Front Genet. 2023-2-13

[4]
Mutational analysis of DNMT3A improves the prognostic stratification of patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Cancer Sci. 2023-4

[5]
Prognostic Nomogram for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients With Biallelic CEBPA Mutations.

Front Oncol. 2021-8-26

[6]
Laboratory evaluation and prognostication among adults and children with CEBPA-mutant acute myeloid leukemia.

Int J Lab Hematol. 2021-7

[7]
Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Key Concepts and Emerging Controversies.

Front Oncol. 2020-12-23

[8]
Association between the CEBPA and c-MYC genes expression levels and acute myeloid leukemia pathogenesis and development.

Med Oncol. 2020-11-10

[9]
Expression and prognosis analysis of family in acute myeloid leukemia.

Aging (Albany NY). 2020-6-26

[10]
Characteristics of mutations in acute myeloid leukemia.

Blood Res. 2020-3

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