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颞叶癫痫发作所提示的情感的大脑组织情况。

Cerebral organization of affect suggested by temporal lobe seizures.

作者信息

Hurwitz T A, Wada J A, Kosaka B D, Strauss E H

出版信息

Neurology. 1985 Sep;35(9):1335-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.35.9.1335.

Abstract

A right-handed woman with independent left- and right-sided temporal lobe discharges was studied by continuous EEG and videotape monitoring for 3 weeks. Changes in affect were noted in the immediate and extended postictal periods and varied with the side of discharge. After a left-sided discharge, she became globally aphasic and depressed. Right-sided discharges evoked laughing and postictal hypomania. These manifestations were attributed to contralateral hemispheric disinhibition after ipsilateral seizure inactivation. This case provides evidence that the speech-dominant hemisphere subserves positive feelings and the nondominant hemisphere negative ones.

摘要

一名右利手女性,其左侧和右侧颞叶均有独立放电,通过连续脑电图和录像监测进行了3周的研究。在发作期即刻和延长阶段观察到情感变化,且随放电侧不同而变化。左侧放电后,她出现完全失语和抑郁。右侧放电引发大笑和发作后轻躁狂。这些表现归因于同侧癫痫发作失活后对侧半球去抑制。该病例提供了证据,表明语言优势半球负责积极情绪,而非优势半球负责消极情绪。

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