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颞骨直接多平面高分辨率CT技术

The technique of direct multiplanar high resolution CT of the temporal bone.

作者信息

Zonneveld F W

出版信息

Neurosurg Rev. 1985;8(1):5-13. doi: 10.1007/BF01744873.

Abstract

The technique of direct multiplanar high resolution CT opens new possibilities for detecting even the smallest lesions of the central nervous system and its coverings. The prerequisites are: Submillimetre spatial resolution. Thin slice thickness collimation. Sufficient radiation dose to keep the noise in the image around about 1%. No waiting time between scans other than short reconstruction times, or use of rapid sequence scan procedures. Possibility to position patients and immobilize them for direct scanning of coronal and sagittal planes without significantly reducing the patient's comfort. Possibility of using optional algorithms which improve spatial resolution further (MacroView) in order to bring out very fine details. This article describes the technique we have used in order to fulfil these prerequisites and also gives a few results relating to the imaging of the facial nerve canal.

摘要

直接多平面高分辨率CT技术为检测中枢神经系统及其被膜中哪怕是最小的病变开辟了新的可能性。其前提条件包括:亚毫米级的空间分辨率、薄切片厚度准直、足够的辐射剂量以使图像噪声保持在约1%左右、除了短重建时间外扫描之间无需等待时间,或使用快速序列扫描程序、能够在不显著降低患者舒适度的情况下对患者进行定位并固定以直接扫描冠状面和矢状面、能够使用可进一步提高空间分辨率的可选算法(MacroView)以突出非常精细的细节。本文描述了我们为满足这些前提条件所使用的技术,并给出了一些与面神经管成像相关的结果。

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