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狼疮性肾炎与肾透明细胞癌之间的关联:一例病例报告及文献综述

Association Between Lupus Nephritis and Renal Clear-Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

da Ponte Thaís Fontenele, Fontenelle Lysiane Maria Adeodato Ramos, Rodrigues Carlos Ewerton Maia, Souza Jean Carlos, Rodrigues Emanuelle de Matos

机构信息

Rheumatology, Fortaleza General Hospital, Fortaleza, BRA.

Medical Sciences, Medical School, University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza, BRA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Mar 12;17(3):e80459. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80459. eCollection 2025 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.80459
PMID:40225477
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11990667/
Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease affecting several organs, including the kidneys, potentially leading to lupus nephritis (LN). SLE has also been associated with several neoplasias, but its relation to renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been little explored. We report a young women diagnosed concomitantly with LN and RCC. The latter was discovered incidentally during an investigation of nephrotic syndrome and confirmed on histology and renal microscopy. The patient was submitted to partial nephrectomy and immunosuppression, with good outcome, as shown by the improvement in proteinuria and other symptoms. Our case highlights the complexity of diagnosing SLE in combination with RCC and the importance of permanent surveillance and multidisciplinary approach to optimize treatment.

摘要

系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病,可累及包括肾脏在内的多个器官,有可能导致狼疮性肾炎(LN)。SLE还与多种肿瘤形成有关,但其与肾细胞癌(RCC)的关系鲜有研究。我们报告了一名同时被诊断为LN和RCC的年轻女性。后者是在对肾病综合征进行调查时偶然发现的,并经组织学和肾脏显微镜检查确诊。患者接受了部分肾切除术和免疫抑制治疗,蛋白尿和其他症状有所改善,预后良好。我们的病例突出了SLE合并RCC诊断的复杂性,以及长期监测和多学科方法对优化治疗的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/3031d4fa7e68/cureus-0017-00000080459-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/35d81e7b8f2e/cureus-0017-00000080459-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/badafa6edbdf/cureus-0017-00000080459-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/72410b5eda00/cureus-0017-00000080459-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/5977b7d6260e/cureus-0017-00000080459-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/781b2be77094/cureus-0017-00000080459-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/3031d4fa7e68/cureus-0017-00000080459-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/35d81e7b8f2e/cureus-0017-00000080459-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/badafa6edbdf/cureus-0017-00000080459-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/72410b5eda00/cureus-0017-00000080459-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/5977b7d6260e/cureus-0017-00000080459-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/781b2be77094/cureus-0017-00000080459-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8068/11990667/3031d4fa7e68/cureus-0017-00000080459-i06.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cureus. 2022 Nov 24;14(11):e31870. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31870. eCollection 2022 Nov.
2
Association Between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Cancer Morbidity and Mortality: Findings From Cohort Studies.系统性红斑狼疮与癌症发病率和死亡率之间的关联:队列研究结果
Front Oncol. 2022 May 4;12:860794. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.860794. eCollection 2022.
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Update on the Role of Imaging in Clinical Staging and Restaging of Renal Cell Carcinoma Based on the AJCC 8th Edition, From the Special Series on Cancer Staging.
基于第 8 版 AJCC 的肾癌临床分期和再分期中影像学作用的更新,选自癌症分期特刊。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2021 Sep;217(3):541-555. doi: 10.2214/AJR.21.25493. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
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Comparison of cancer prevalence between patients with glomerulonephritis and the general population at the time of kidney biopsy.比较肾活检时肾小球肾炎患者与普通人群的癌症患病率。
PLoS One. 2019 Oct 18;14(10):e0224024. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224024. eCollection 2019.
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2019 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.2019 年欧洲抗风湿病联盟/美国风湿病学会系统性红斑狼疮分类标准。
Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019 Sep;71(9):1400-1412. doi: 10.1002/art.40930. Epub 2019 Aug 6.
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Renal cell carcinoma: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up†.肾细胞癌:ESMO 诊断、治疗及随访临床实践指南†
Ann Oncol. 2019 May 1;30(5):706-720. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdz056.
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Systemic lupus erythematosus is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease: a nationwide, population-based study in Korea.系统性红斑狼疮是心血管疾病的一个危险因素:一项基于韩国全国人口的研究。
Lupus. 2018 Nov;27(13):2050-2056. doi: 10.1177/0961203318804883. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
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Increased incidence of cancer in systemic lupus erythematosus: a Finnish cohort study with more than 25 years of follow-up.系统性红斑狼疮患者癌症发病率增加:一项随访超过25年的芬兰队列研究
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Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2017 Jun;31(3):373-396. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2017.09.013. Epub 2017 Nov 10.
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Renal cell carcinoma.肾细胞癌。
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017 Mar 9;3:17009. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2017.9.