Pradhan Tamanna, Chelike Dinesh Kumar, Roy Debarshi, Pramanik Tanay, Dolui Subrata
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India.
Department of Chemistry, Rungta College of Engineering & Technology Bhilai, Kohka, Durg, Chhattisgarh 490024, India.
ACS Polym Au. 2025 Jan 21;5(2):62-79. doi: 10.1021/acspolymersau.4c00082. eCollection 2025 Apr 9.
Apart from the visual effects, geometric shapes of materials play an important role in their engineering and biomedical applications. Responsive materials-based patient-specific anatomical models provide better insights into the structure and pathology. Polymers are by far the most utilized class of materials for advanced science and technology. Because of these properties, these polymers have been used as functional coatings, thermoplastics, biomedical materials, separators, and binders for Li-ion batteries, fuel cell membranes, piezoelectric devices, high-quality wires and cables, and so on. Reactive to stimuli because of their unusual electrical characteristics and adaptability, stimuli-responsive multiacceptor conjugated polymers have been a prominent focus of materials science study. These polymers combine several electron-accepting units inside their conjugated backbone, resulting in increased functionality and responsiveness to a variety of stimuli. The production, workings, and wide range of applications of stimuli-responsive multiacceptor conjugated polymers are the focus of this review.
除视觉效果外，材料的几何形状在其工程和生物医学应用中也起着重要作用。基于响应材料的患者特异性解剖模型能更好地洞察结构和病理学。聚合物是迄今为止在先进科学技术中应用最为广泛的一类材料。由于这些特性，这些聚合物已被用作功能涂层、热塑性塑料、生物医学材料、隔膜以及锂离子电池的粘合剂、燃料电池膜、压电器件、高质量电线电缆等等。由于其异常的电学特性和适应性，刺激响应型多受体共轭聚合物对刺激具有反应性，一直是材料科学研究的一个突出重点。这些聚合物在其共轭主链中结合了多个电子接受单元，从而提高了功能性和对各种刺激的响应性。本综述的重点是刺激响应型多受体共轭聚合物的制备、作用原理和广泛应用。
