患者人口统计学特征与儿童A组链球菌性咽炎检测相关。
Patient Demographics Are Associated With Testing for Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis in Children.
作者信息
Kloek Kareena, Banerjee Ritu, Xu Meng, Katz Sophie E
机构信息
University School of Nashville, Nashville, TN, United States.
Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
出版信息
J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2025 May 13;14(5). doi: 10.1093/jpids/piaf029.
Abstract
Among a retrospective cohort of 65 786 outpatient encounters for children >3 years with acute respiratory tract infection at an academic institution in 2023, 38 790 (59%) had a rapid group A streptococcal (GAS) test ordered. Testing rates differed significantly by race, ethnicity, insurance type, social vulnerability index, visit location, and clinician type, and children in historically underserved and socially vulnerable groups were less likely to undergo GAS testing compared to their social counterparts.
摘要
在2023年一家学术机构针对3岁以上患有急性呼吸道感染的儿童进行的65786次门诊回顾性队列研究中，38790例（59%）接受了A组链球菌（GAS）快速检测。检测率在种族、族裔、保险类型、社会脆弱性指数、就诊地点和临床医生类型方面存在显著差异，与社会背景相同的儿童相比，历史上服务不足和社会脆弱群体中的儿童接受GAS检测的可能性较小。
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