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一种为鼻中隔偏曲患者定制的鼻扩张器和通气器。

A customized nasal dilator and breather for patient with deviated nasal septum.

作者信息

Tomar Brajendra Singh, Singh Shubhra, Shrivastava Ambika, Noble Sukhvinder Singh

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Rishiraj College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Department of Periodontology, Rishiraj College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2024 Oct 1;24(4):404-408. doi: 10.4103/jips.jips_301_23. Epub 2024 Oct 15.

DOI:10.4103/jips.jips_301_23
PMID:40227948
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11614127/
Abstract

Nasal obstruction due to deviated nasal septum (DNS) is commonly defined as patient discomfort manifested as a sensation of insufficient airflow through the nose. The definitive treatment for a DNS is septoplasty, this customized nasal device can be used as an adjunct to treatment. And can be used as a breather until The patient receives or underwent definitive treatment. This device contains a nasopharyngeal airway tube and a customized nasal dilator, the nasopharyngeal airway tube is made of soft and elastic medical plastics, with good biocompatibility, without skin damage and allergy, which will be inserted inside. which will be inserted inside the affected nostril and it fits accurately between the septum and the lateral endonasal tissue, the nasal dilator which is composed of heat-cure acrylic resin helps to keep the nasopharyngeal airway in position withoutdislodging. The device also has an elastic band on both sides which can be worn like a mask by the patient. The nasopharyngeal tube of this device has a stopper that prevents the nasopharyngeal tube to go inside the nostril accidentally and the said tube is sterilizable and easily replaceable (even by the patient).

摘要

鼻中隔偏曲（DNS）导致的鼻塞通常定义为患者感到不适，表现为经鼻气流不足的感觉。DNS的 definitive 治疗方法是鼻中隔成形术，这种定制的鼻腔装置可作为治疗辅助手段。并且在患者接受或进行 definitive 治疗之前可作为呼吸器使用。该装置包含一个鼻咽气道管和一个定制的鼻腔扩张器，鼻咽气道管由柔软且有弹性的医用塑料制成，具有良好的生物相容性，不会造成皮肤损伤和过敏，将其插入受影响的鼻孔内，它能精确地贴合在鼻中隔和鼻内侧面组织之间，由热固化丙烯酸树脂制成的鼻腔扩张器有助于将鼻咽气道固定在原位而不会移位。该装置两侧还有弹性带，患者可以像戴口罩一样佩戴。此装置的鼻咽管有一个塞子，可防止鼻咽管意外进入鼻孔，并且该管可消毒且易于更换（甚至患者自己也能更换）。

注

“definitive”在这里可能是专业术语中特定含义，结合语境大概可理解为“决定性的、最终的”等意思，但直接保留英文更准确传达原文专业性，在实际医学翻译等场景中，有时会保留一些专业英文词汇不做翻译。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/6e32eac7d56f/JIPS-24-404-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/3639d43d1898/JIPS-24-404-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/74a9e3fc4452/JIPS-24-404-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/76d1d5145d68/JIPS-24-404-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/9cd62e4e0b41/JIPS-24-404-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/0f799e571444/JIPS-24-404-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/3a7e6250b42d/JIPS-24-404-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/3d4104b8df1e/JIPS-24-404-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/e706a094fa9c/JIPS-24-404-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/6e32eac7d56f/JIPS-24-404-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/3639d43d1898/JIPS-24-404-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/74a9e3fc4452/JIPS-24-404-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/76d1d5145d68/JIPS-24-404-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/9cd62e4e0b41/JIPS-24-404-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/0f799e571444/JIPS-24-404-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/3a7e6250b42d/JIPS-24-404-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/3d4104b8df1e/JIPS-24-404-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/e706a094fa9c/JIPS-24-404-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5a5/11614127/6e32eac7d56f/JIPS-24-404-g009.jpg

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