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手性发光离子对(CLIP)策略实现非晶态铂配合物的圆偏振磷光。

Chiral Luminescent Ion Pair (CLIP) Strategy Enables Amorphous Platinum Complexes Circularly Polarized Phosphorescence.

作者信息

Qiu Sheng-Qi, Li Mei-Yuan, Li Hua-Yue, Xiao Yao, Xiao Jiannan, Parthasarathy Gayathri, Meng Zhengong, Wong Wai-Yeung, Yu Zhen-Qiang

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.

Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 Jun 17;64(25):e202501011. doi: 10.1002/anie.202501011. Epub 2025 Apr 21.

DOI:10.1002/anie.202501011
PMID:40228153
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12171664/
Abstract

Chiral ion-pairing (CIP) has been developed as an effective chirality transfer strategy from chiral ionic species to its achiral counter-ionic substrate. When the achiral counter-ions were endowed with luminescent properties, the resultant chiral luminescent ion pair (CLIP) will open a new window for high-performance chiral luminescence. In this research, three pairs of CLIP molecules featuring the platinum complexes as achiral cationic luminophores and the chiral anion (CA) as chiral source were constructed. The CLIP molecules demonstrate circularly polarized phosphorescence (CPP) with quantum yields (Φ) up to 71.5%, dissymmetry factor (g) values of 1.8 × 10 in amorphous state and g up to -0.99 in cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC). Results show that the chiroptical properties can be assigned to the chirality transfer from the CAs to the formed twisted dimeric or oligomeric self-assemblies of platinum complex cations. This research presents a new approach for achieving high-performance chiral luminescence of amorphous chiral metal complexes, providing a concise model for revealing the chirality transfer in CLIP materials.

摘要

手性离子对(CIP)已发展成为一种从手性离子物种到手性非离子底物的有效手性转移策略。当手性非离子具有发光特性时,所得的手性发光离子对(CLIP)将为高性能手性发光打开一扇新窗口。在本研究中,构建了三对以铂配合物作为手性非离子阳离子发光体和手性阴离子(CA)作为手性源的CLIP分子。这些CLIP分子表现出圆偏振磷光(CPP),在非晶态下量子产率(Φ)高达71.5%,不对称因子(g)值为1.8×10,在胆甾相液晶(CLC)中g高达-0.99。结果表明,这些手性光学性质可归因于从CA到手性铂配合物阳离子形成的扭曲二聚体或寡聚体自组装的手性转移。本研究提出了一种实现非晶态手性金属配合物高性能手性发光的新方法,为揭示CLIP材料中的手性转移提供了一个简洁的模型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/bdcd8bbcf17d/ANIE-64-e202501011-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/c31735b81176/ANIE-64-e202501011-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/0d5627d10f63/ANIE-64-e202501011-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/f3224569ba92/ANIE-64-e202501011-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/5e5d8563ec8a/ANIE-64-e202501011-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/e556176461d1/ANIE-64-e202501011-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/bdcd8bbcf17d/ANIE-64-e202501011-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/c31735b81176/ANIE-64-e202501011-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/0d5627d10f63/ANIE-64-e202501011-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/f3224569ba92/ANIE-64-e202501011-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/5e5d8563ec8a/ANIE-64-e202501011-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/e556176461d1/ANIE-64-e202501011-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0be/12171664/bdcd8bbcf17d/ANIE-64-e202501011-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Adv Mater. 2024 Dec;36(52):e2410073. doi: 10.1002/adma.202410073. Epub 2024 Nov 14.
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Zero-dimensional halide hybrid bulk glass exhibiting reversible photochromic ultralong phosphorescence.具有可逆光致变色超长磷光的零维卤化物混合体玻璃
Nat Commun. 2024 Jun 29;15(1):5519. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-49886-7.
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Boost the Circularly Polarized Phosphorescence of Chiral Organometallic Platinum Complexes by Hierarchical Assembly into Fibrillar Networks.
通过分级组装成纤维状网络增强手性有机金属铂配合物的圆偏振磷光
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Jun 17;63(25):e202402882. doi: 10.1002/anie.202402882. Epub 2024 May 13.
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Endowing Metal-Organic Coordination Materials with Chiroptical Activity by a Chiral Anion Strategy.通过手性阴离子策略赋予金属有机配位材料手性光学活性
Chemistry. 2024 May 17;30(28):e202400685. doi: 10.1002/chem.202400685. Epub 2024 Apr 5.
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Helical-caging enables single-emitted large asymmetric full-color circularly polarized luminescence.螺旋笼合实现单发射大不对称全色圆偏振发光。
Nat Commun. 2024 Jan 4;15(1):251. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44643-8.
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Solvation-Mediated Self-Assembly from Crystals to Helices of Protic Acyclic Carbene Au -Enantiomers with Chirality Amplification.质子型非环卡宾金对映体通过溶剂化介导的自组装:从晶体到具有手性放大的螺旋结构
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