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2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会期间的癌症护理服务:来自危机驱动的居家医院项目的经验教训

Cancer care delivery during the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic games: lessons from a crisis-driven Hospital at Home program.

作者信息

Zerbit Jeremie, Chauvin Cecile, Zogo Arsene, Avran David, Moufle Frederique, Bousquie Florent, Leclaire Clement

机构信息

Greater Paris University Hospitals (AP-HP), Paris Public Hospital at Home (HAD AP-HP), Paris, France.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Mar 31;12:1560027. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1560027. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games posed logistical challenges for healthcare delivery, particularly for maintaining home-based cancer treatments amidst road closures and 15 million visitors. The Hospital at Home (HaH) program of Greater Paris University Hospitals (AP-HP) implemented innovative strategies to ensure uninterrupted care during this period.

METHODS

HaH deployed a "Games Pass" system for its fleet of 500 vehicles and introduced electric bicycles and optimized pedestrian routes to address accessibility constraints. Dedicated lanes, in collaboration with city officials, ensured timely care. Personalized care plans were developed, accounting for patient locations and event schedules. Drug preparation was centralized, and advanced cold-chain methods facilitated delivery. Strategic pre-positioning of vehicles and personnel within restricted zones ensured continuous care, supported by real-time coordination through a dedicated management team.

RESULTS

Between July 26 and September 8, 2024, HaH administered 1,946 chemotherapy/immunotherapy sessions to 535 patients (median age 72, IQR 60-79), including 29 pediatric cases. This represented 4.76% of AP-HP's total treated cancer patients, a significant increase from 2023 (3.9%, < 0.05). Treatments included 31 drugs, with azacitidine ( = 1,025) and daratumumab ( = 248) being most common. Key indications were multiple myeloma ( = 235) and myeloid neoplasms ( = 175). No treatment delays or patient harm were reported.

CONCLUSION

The HaH program ensured continuity of care during the Games, highlighting the importance of flexibility, real-time problem-solving, and patient-centered planning. These strategies offer valuable insights for improving routine HaH operations and managing healthcare during large-scale events.

摘要

引言

2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会给医疗服务带来了后勤保障方面的挑战,尤其是在道路封闭和1500万游客涌入的情况下维持居家癌症治疗。大巴黎大学医院集团(AP-HP)的居家医院(HaH)项目实施了创新策略,以确保在此期间护理不间断。

方法

HaH为其500辆车的车队部署了“赛事通行证”系统,并引入电动自行车,优化行人路线,以解决可达性限制问题。与市政官员合作设置的专用车道确保了及时护理。制定了个性化护理计划,考虑了患者位置和赛事日程安排。药物制备实现了集中化,先进的冷链方法促进了药物配送。在限制区域内对车辆和人员进行战略预先部署,通过一个专门的管理团队进行实时协调,确保了持续护理。

结果

在2024年7月26日至9月8日期间,HaH为535名患者(中位年龄72岁,四分位间距60 - 79岁)进行了1946次化疗/免疫治疗疗程,其中包括29例儿科病例。这占AP-HP接受治疗的癌症患者总数的4.76%,较2023年(3.9%)有显著增加(P < 0.05)。治疗使用了31种药物,阿扎胞苷(n = 1025)和达雷妥尤单抗(n = 248)最为常用。主要适应症为多发性骨髓瘤(n = 235)和髓系肿瘤(n = 175)。未报告治疗延误或患者受到伤害的情况。

结论

HaH项目确保了奥运会期间护理的连续性,凸显了灵活性、实时解决问题和以患者为中心的规划的重要性。这些策略为改善常规HaH运营以及在大型活动期间管理医疗服务提供了宝贵的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8c9/11994640/63e2efa87666/fmed-12-1560027-g001.jpg

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