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外尔声子:拓扑与手性的联系

Weyl phonons: the connection of topology and chirality.

作者信息

Zhang Tiantian, Murakami Shuichi, Miao Hu

机构信息

Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.

Department of Physics, Institute of Science Tokyo, Okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2025 Apr 15;16(1):3560. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-58913-0.

Abstract

Topology and chirality of fermionic quasiparticles have enabled exciting discoveries, including quantum anomalous Hall liquids and topological superconductivity. Recently, topological and chiral phonons emerge as new and fast-evolving research directions. While these concepts are separately developed, they are intimately connected in the context of Weyl phonons. The couplings between chiral and topological phonons with various electronic and magnetic quasiparticles are predicted to give rise to new quantum states and giant magnetism with fundamental and applicational interests, ranging from quantum information science to dark matter detectors.

摘要

费米子准粒子的拓扑结构和手性促成了令人兴奋的发现,包括量子反常霍尔液体和拓扑超导性。最近,拓扑声子和手性声子成为新的且快速发展的研究方向。虽然这些概念是分别发展起来的,但在外尔声子的背景下它们紧密相连。预计手性声子和拓扑声子与各种电子和磁准粒子之间的耦合会产生具有基础和应用价值的新量子态和巨磁性,其应用范围涵盖从量子信息科学到暗物质探测器等领域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9943/12000546/1289e6b717b3/41467_2025_58913_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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