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南非医疗行业对女性的歧视。

Discrimination against women in the South African medical profession.

作者信息

Unterhalter B

出版信息

Soc Sci Med. 1985;20(12):1253-8. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90378-8.

Abstract

The paper examines discrimination against women in the medical profession in the South African context. To measure the extent of the problem data was obtained from the records of one of the largest South African medical schools--the University of the Witwatersrand Medical School. This medical school is one of the most liberal in South Africa and does not discriminate against women in its admission policies and the number of women graduated as doctors has increased steadily. Despite this, women take a secondary place in the South African medical profession. Evidence for this was collected from official records and supplemented with guided interviews with 15 women doctors. Special attention is given to the serious under-representation of Black women doctors in South Africa.

摘要

本文考察了南非背景下医学行业中对女性的歧视问题。为衡量该问题的严重程度,数据取自南非最大的医学院之一——威特沃特斯兰德大学医学院的记录。这所医学院是南非最开明的医学院之一,在招生政策上不歧视女性,毕业成为医生的女性人数也在稳步增加。尽管如此,在南非医学行业中女性仍处于次要地位。这方面的证据是从官方记录中收集的,并辅以对15名女医生的定向访谈。南非黑人女医生严重缺乏代表性的情况受到了特别关注。

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