Çevik Özdemir Hamide Nur, Gürbüz Hülya
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Institute of Health Sciences, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
J Relig Health. 2025 Apr 18. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02312-8.
This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of psychological resilience in examining the effects of spiritual well-being on the caregiver burden of parents of children with tracheostomy. This descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational study was conducted with 109 parents of children with tracheostomy. The three-factor spiritual well-being scale, the caregiver burden scale for family caregivers, and the brief resilience scale were used for data collection. The study adhered to the strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology guidelines. Descriptive statistics, t tests, variance analysis, and relationship analysis were used in the data analysis. A significant, negative, and moderate relationship exists between the caregiver burden and the brief resilience scale (p < 0.05). There is a negative relationship between the anomie sub-dimension of the spiritual well-being scale and caregiver burden, and a positive and moderate relationship with resilience (p < 0.05). Psychological resilience affects caregiver burden via the anomie subscale. Programs can be developed to alleviate the caregiving burden and enhance the spiritual well-being of parents with children who have tracheostomies, taking into account the importance of psychological resilience.
本研究旨在探讨心理韧性在考察精神健康对气管造口术患儿家长照顾者负担影响中的中介作用。这项描述性、横断面相关性研究对109名气管造口术患儿的家长进行。采用三因素精神健康量表、家庭照顾者照顾负担量表和简易韧性量表收集数据。该研究遵循了加强流行病学观察性研究报告的指南。数据分析采用描述性统计、t检验、方差分析和相关性分析。照顾者负担与简易韧性量表之间存在显著、负向且中等程度的关系(p < 0.05)。精神健康量表的失范子维度与照顾者负担之间存在负向关系,与韧性存在正向且中等程度的关系(p < 0.05)。心理韧性通过失范子量表影响照顾者负担。考虑到心理韧性的重要性,可制定相关项目以减轻照顾负担,提高气管造口术患儿家长的精神健康水平。