Taucher L A
Am J Surg. 1985 Aug;150(2):212-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(85)90122-9.
It seems apparent that application of the tunneler has greatly facilitated the immediate use of graft arteriovenous fistulas. Most new patients admitted with end-stage renal disease have arteriovenous fistulas created, receive hemodialysis appropriately, and are discharged from the hospital within 2 to 4 days. In my experience, there was a significant decrease in the need for externally placed catheters or shunts. These 301 consecutive cases with relatively few early complications attest to the safety of immediate hemodialysis into graft arteriovenous fistulas created with this tunneler.
隧道器的应用似乎明显极大地促进了移植动静脉内瘘的即时使用。大多数因终末期肾病入院的新患者都创建了动静脉内瘘，接受了适当的血液透析，并在2至4天内出院。以我的经验，外置导管或分流器的需求显著减少。这301例连续病例早期并发症相对较少，证明了使用这种隧道器创建的移植动静脉内瘘立即进行血液透析的安全性。
