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透过表象,深入探究苦谛:佛教对印度南部大都市中已婚女性生活的洞察

Beyond the Surface, Delving into duḥkha: Buddhist Insights into the Lives of Married Women in a South Indian Metropolis.

作者信息

Mary Tresa, Gopal Baiju, Sebastian John

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Christ University, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2025 Apr 21. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02309-3.

Abstract

The modern era has brought women unparalleled opportunities in various fields. However, they still encounter numerous challenges that impede their well-being. This qualitative study explores how Buddhist wisdom can be applied to understand the well-being challenges experienced by married women aged 25-39 years and residing in Bengaluru, a metropolitan city in India. The study involved conducting semi-structured interviews with eight married women. A thematic analysis of these interviews revealed three main themes, that is, my body, my mind, and my relationship, each with sub-themes falling under the overarching global theme, "echoes of unease: unveiling duḥkha's reflections". The factors driving unsatisfactoriness among the participants were then analysed by applying the Buddhist doctrine of dependent arising to understand the origins of duḥkha. This study suggests that Buddhist philosophy provides valuable insights for unravelling the intricacies of the modern woman's duḥkha and may serve as a potential pathway for women to tap into their inner reservoir of wisdom and compassion, enhancing their overall well-being.

摘要

现代社会为女性在各个领域带来了前所未有的机遇。然而,她们仍然面临着许多阻碍自身幸福的挑战。这项定性研究探讨了如何运用佛教智慧来理解年龄在25至39岁、居住在印度大都市班加罗尔的已婚女性所经历的幸福挑战。该研究对八位已婚女性进行了半结构化访谈。对这些访谈的主题分析揭示了三个主要主题,即“我的身体”“我的心灵”和“我的关系”,每个主题都有属于总体全球主题“不安的回响:揭示苦的反思”的子主题。然后,通过应用佛教的缘起教义来分析导致参与者不满意的因素,以理解苦的根源。这项研究表明,佛教哲学为解开现代女性苦的复杂性提供了宝贵的见解,并可能成为女性挖掘其内心智慧和慈悲宝库、提升整体幸福感的潜在途径。

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