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一种多模式教学策略用于培训急诊医学住院医师使用床旁超声(POCUS)评估休克的有效性。

Effectiveness of a multi-model teaching strategy to train emergency medicine residents to use point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) for assessment of shock.

作者信息

Liu Quanle, Ma Xintong, Li Shuang, Li Zunjiang, Mo Zhaofan, Lin Yihui, Xie Huazhen, Ding Banghan

机构信息

Emergency Department, Guangdong Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2025 Apr 23;25(1):594. doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-07093-y.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of a multimodal teaching method to train emergency residents to use point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in the assessment of shock.

METHODS

The study subjects were Emergency Medicine residents at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine between January 2023 and December 2023. These residents volunteered for the study and were randomly divided into either the teaching reform (TR) group or the traditional teaching (TT) group. The assessment outcomes of the study included the residents' scores on theoretical tests and practical tests and the residents' satisfaction with and evaluation of the teaching method.

RESULTS

A total of 100 residents participated in this study in either the TR or TT groups. Compared with the TT group, the TR group achieved higher scores on both the theoretical test and the practical assessment (p < 0.05). Similarly, analysis of the questionnaire indicated that the TR group was more satisfied with their training and evaluated it higher than the TT group (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Integrating point-of-care ultrasound with a multimodal teaching method in standardized training for emergency medicine residents could effectively improve the teaching effect and quality, which may provide important value in the emergency teaching of residents.

摘要

目的

评估多模式教学方法培训急诊住院医师使用床旁超声(POCUS)评估休克的有效性和可行性。

方法

研究对象为2023年1月至2023年12月广州中医药大学第二附属医院的急诊医学住院医师。这些住院医师自愿参加研究,并被随机分为教学改革(TR)组或传统教学(TT)组。研究的评估结果包括住院医师在理论测试和实践测试中的成绩,以及住院医师对教学方法的满意度和评价。

结果

共有100名住院医师参与了TR组或TT组的本研究。与TT组相比,TR组在理论测试和实践评估中均取得了更高的分数(p < 0.05)。同样,问卷调查分析表明,TR组对培训更满意,对其评价也高于TT组(p < 0.05)。

结论

将床旁超声与多模式教学方法相结合用于急诊医学住院医师规范化培训,可有效提高教学效果和质量,可能为住院医师的急诊教学提供重要价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/34b4/12016197/41c60b730ff0/12909_2025_7093_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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